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mirror of https://github.com/esphome/esphome.git synced 2025-10-30 14:43:51 +00:00

[lvgl] Fix nested lambdas in automations unable to access parameters (#11583)

Co-authored-by: clydebarrow <2366188+clydebarrow@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
J. Nick Koston
2025-10-29 01:07:48 -05:00
committed by GitHub
parent f29021b5ef
commit 66cf7c3a3b
6 changed files with 103 additions and 10 deletions

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@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ Constants already defined in esphome.const are not duplicated here and must be i
"""
import logging
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
from esphome import codegen as cg, config_validation as cv
from esphome.const import CONF_ITEMS
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ from esphome.core import ID, Lambda
from esphome.cpp_generator import LambdaExpression, MockObj
from esphome.cpp_types import uint32
from esphome.schema_extractors import SCHEMA_EXTRACT, schema_extractor
from esphome.types import Expression, SafeExpType
from .helpers import requires_component
@@ -42,7 +44,13 @@ def static_cast(type, value):
def call_lambda(lamb: LambdaExpression):
expr = lamb.content.strip()
if expr.startswith("return") and expr.endswith(";"):
return expr[6:][:-1].strip()
return expr[6:-1].strip()
# If lambda has parameters, call it with those parameter names
# Parameter names come from hardcoded component code (like "x", "it", "event")
# not from user input, so they're safe to use directly
if lamb.parameters and lamb.parameters.parameters:
param_names = ", ".join(str(param.id) for param in lamb.parameters.parameters)
return f"{lamb}({param_names})"
return f"{lamb}()"
@@ -65,10 +73,20 @@ class LValidator:
return cv.returning_lambda(value)
return self.validator(value)
async def process(self, value, args=()):
async def process(
self, value: Any, args: list[tuple[SafeExpType, str]] | None = None
) -> Expression:
if value is None:
return None
if isinstance(value, Lambda):
# Local import to avoid circular import
from .lvcode import CodeContext, LambdaContext
if TYPE_CHECKING:
# CodeContext does not have get_automation_parameters
# so we need to assert the type here
assert isinstance(CodeContext.code_context, LambdaContext)
args = args or CodeContext.code_context.get_automation_parameters()
return cg.RawExpression(
call_lambda(
await cg.process_lambda(value, args, return_type=self.rtype)

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@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
import esphome.codegen as cg
from esphome.components import image
from esphome.components.color import CONF_HEX, ColorStruct, from_rgbw
@@ -17,6 +19,7 @@ from esphome.cpp_generator import MockObj
from esphome.cpp_types import ESPTime, int32, uint32
from esphome.helpers import cpp_string_escape
from esphome.schema_extractors import SCHEMA_EXTRACT, schema_extractor
from esphome.types import Expression, SafeExpType
from . import types as ty
from .defines import (
@@ -388,11 +391,23 @@ class TextValidator(LValidator):
return value
return super().__call__(value)
async def process(self, value, args=()):
async def process(
self, value: Any, args: list[tuple[SafeExpType, str]] | None = None
) -> Expression:
# Local import to avoid circular import at module level
from .lvcode import CodeContext, LambdaContext
if TYPE_CHECKING:
# CodeContext does not have get_automation_parameters
# so we need to assert the type here
assert isinstance(CodeContext.code_context, LambdaContext)
args = args or CodeContext.code_context.get_automation_parameters()
if isinstance(value, dict):
if format_str := value.get(CONF_FORMAT):
args = [str(x) for x in value[CONF_ARGS]]
arg_expr = cg.RawExpression(",".join(args))
str_args = [str(x) for x in value[CONF_ARGS]]
arg_expr = cg.RawExpression(",".join(str_args))
format_str = cpp_string_escape(format_str)
return literal(f"str_sprintf({format_str}, {arg_expr}).c_str()")
if time_format := value.get(CONF_TIME_FORMAT):

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@@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ class LambdaContext(CodeContext):
code_text.append(text)
return code_text
def get_automation_parameters(self) -> list[tuple[SafeExpType, str]]:
return self.parameters
async def __aenter__(self):
await super().__aenter__()
add_line_marks(self.where)
@@ -178,9 +181,8 @@ class LvContext(LambdaContext):
added_lambda_count = 0
def __init__(self, args=None):
self.args = args or LVGL_COMP_ARG
super().__init__(parameters=self.args)
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(parameters=LVGL_COMP_ARG)
async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
await super().__aexit__(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb)
@@ -189,6 +191,11 @@ class LvContext(LambdaContext):
cg.add(expression)
return expression
def get_automation_parameters(self) -> list[tuple[SafeExpType, str]]:
# When generating automations, we don't want the `lv_component` parameter to be passed
# to the lambda.
return []
def __call__(self, *args):
return self.add(*args)

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@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ from ..defines import CONF_WIDGET
from ..lvcode import (
API_EVENT,
EVENT_ARG,
LVGL_COMP_ARG,
UPDATE_EVENT,
LambdaContext,
LvContext,
@@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ async def to_code(config):
await wait_for_widgets()
async with LambdaContext(EVENT_ARG) as lamb:
lv_add(sensor.publish_state(widget.get_value()))
async with LvContext(LVGL_COMP_ARG):
async with LvContext():
lv_add(
lvgl_static.add_event_cb(
widget.obj,

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@@ -52,6 +52,19 @@ number:
widget: spinbox_id
id: lvgl_spinbox_number
name: LVGL Spinbox Number
- platform: template
id: test_brightness
name: "Test Brightness"
min_value: 0
max_value: 255
step: 1
optimistic: true
# Test lambda in automation accessing x parameter directly
# This is a real-world pattern from user configs
on_value:
- lambda: !lambda |-
// Direct use of x parameter in automation
ESP_LOGD("test", "Brightness: %.0f", x);
light:
- platform: lvgl
@@ -110,3 +123,21 @@ text:
platform: lvgl
widget: hello_label
mode: text
text_sensor:
- platform: template
id: test_text_sensor
name: "Test Text Sensor"
# Test nested lambdas in LVGL actions can access automation parameters
on_value:
- lvgl.label.update:
id: hello_label
text: !lambda return x.c_str();
- lvgl.label.update:
id: hello_label
text: !lambda |-
// Test complex lambda with conditionals accessing x parameter
if (x == "*") {
return "WILDCARD";
}
return x.c_str();

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@@ -257,7 +257,30 @@ lvgl:
text: "Hello shiny day"
text_color: 0xFFFFFF
align: bottom_mid
- label:
id: setup_lambda_label
# Test lambda in widget property during setup (LvContext)
# Should NOT receive lv_component parameter
text: !lambda |-
char buf[32];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Setup: %d", 42);
return std::string(buf);
align: top_mid
text_font: space16
- label:
id: chip_info_label
# Test complex setup lambda (real-world pattern)
# Should NOT receive lv_component parameter
text: !lambda |-
// Test conditional compilation and string formatting
char buf[64];
#ifdef USE_ESP_IDF
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "IDF: v%d.%d", ESP_IDF_VERSION_MAJOR, ESP_IDF_VERSION_MINOR);
#else
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Arduino");
#endif
return std::string(buf);
align: top_left
- obj:
align: center
arc_opa: COVER