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gem5: Updated the documentation on the use of gem5 in devlib
modified: doc/connection.rst modified: doc/index.rst modified: doc/platform.rst
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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class that implements the following methods.
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:param timeout: Timeout (in seconds) for the execution of the command. If
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specified, an exception will be raised if execution does not complete
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with the specified period.
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:param check_exit_code: If ``True`` the exit code (on connected device)
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:param check_exit_code: If ``True`` the exit code (on connected device)
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from execution of the command will be checked, and an exception will be
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raised if it is not ``0``.
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:param as_root: The command will be executed as root. This will fail on
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@ -68,9 +68,9 @@ class that implements the following methods.
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unrooted connected devices.
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.. note:: This **will block the connection** until the command completes.
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.. note:: The above methods are directly wrapped by :class:`Target` methods,
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however note that some of the defaults are different.
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however note that some of the defaults are different.
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.. method:: cancel_running_command(self)
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@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Connection Types
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combination. To see connected devices, you can run ``adb
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devices`` on the host.
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:param timeout: Connection timeout in seconds. If a connection to the device
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is not esblished within this period, :class:`HostError`
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is not esblished within this period, :class:`HostError`
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is raised.
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@ -120,10 +120,10 @@ Connection Types
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.. note:: In order to user password-based authentication,
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``sshpass`` utility must be installed on the
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system.
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:param keyfile: Path to the SSH private key to be used for the connection.
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.. note:: ``keyfile`` and ``password`` can't be specified
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.. note:: ``keyfile`` and ``password`` can't be specified
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at the same time.
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:param port: TCP port on which SSH server is litening on the remoted device.
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@ -174,9 +174,67 @@ Connection Types
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:param keep_password: If this is ``True`` (the default) user's password will
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be cached in memory after it is first requested.
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be cached in memory after it is first requested.
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:param unrooted: If set to ``True``, the platform will be assumed to be
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unrooted without testing for root. This is useful to avoid
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blocking on password request in scripts.
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:param password: Specify password on connection creation rather than
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prompting for it.
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.. class:: Gem5Connection(platform, host=None, username=None, password=None,\
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timeout=None, password_prompt=None,\
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original_prompt=None)
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A connection to a gem5 simulation using a local Telnet connection.
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.. note:: Some of the following input parameters are optional and will be ignored during
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initialisation. They were kept to keep the anology with a :class:`TelnetConnection`
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(i.e. ``host``, `username``, ``password``, ``port``,
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``password_prompt`` and ``original_promp``)
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:param host: Host on which the gem5 simulation is running
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.. note:: Even thought the input parameter for the ``host``
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will be ignored, the gem5 simulation needs to on
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the same host as the user as the user is
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currently on, so if the host given as input
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parameter is not the same as the actual host, a
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``TargetError`` will be raised to prevent
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confusion.
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:param username: Username in the simulated system
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:param password: No password required in gem5 so does not need to be set
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:param port: Telnet port to connect to gem5. This does not need to be set
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at initialisation as this will either be determined by the
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:class:`Gem5SimulationPlatform` or can be set using the
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:func:`connect_gem5` method
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:param timeout: Timeout for the connection in seconds. Gem5 has high
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latencies so unless the timeout given by the user via
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this input parameter is higher than the default one
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(3600 seconds), this input parameter will be ignored.
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:param password_prompt: A string with password prompt
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:param original_prompt: A regex for the shell prompt
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There are two classes that inherit from :class:`Gem5Connection`:
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:class:`AndroidGem5Connection` and :class:`LinuxGem5Connection`.
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They inherit *almost* all methods from the parent class, without altering them.
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The only methods discussed belows are those that will be overwritten by the
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:class:`LinuxGem5Connection` and :class:`AndroidGem5Connection` respectively.
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.. class:: LinuxGem5Connection
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A connection to a gem5 simulation that emulates a Linux system.
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.. method:: _login_to_device(self)
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Login to the gem5 simulated system.
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.. class:: AndroidGem5Connection
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A connection to a gem5 simulation that emulates an Android system.
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.. method:: _wait_for_boot(self)
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Wait for the gem5 simulated system to have booted and finished the booting animation.
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ Contents:
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instrumentation
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platform
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connection
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platform
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Indices and tables
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==================
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@ -110,3 +110,62 @@ support additional configuration:
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just that the services needed to establish a
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connection (e.g. sshd or adbd) are up.
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.. _gem5-platform:
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Gem5 Simulation Platform
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------------------------
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By initialising a Gem5SimulationPlatform, devlib will start a gem5 simulation (based upon the
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arguments the user provided) and then connect to it using :class:`Gem5Connection`.
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Using the methods discussed above, some methods of the :class:`Target` will be altered
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slightly to better suit gem5.
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.. class:: Gem5SimulationPlatform(name, host_output_dir, gem5_bin, gem5_args, gem5_virtio, gem5_telnet_port=None)
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During initialisation the gem5 simulation will be kicked off (based upon the arguments
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provided by the user) and the telnet port used by the gem5 simulation will be intercepted
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and stored for use by the :class:`Gem5Connection`.
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:param name: Platform name
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:param host_output_dir: Path on the host where the gem5 outputs will be placed (e.g. stats file)
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:param gem5_bin: gem5 binary
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:param gem5_args: Arguments to be passed onto gem5 such as config file etc.
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:param gem5_virtio: Arguments to be passed onto gem5 in terms of the virtIO device used
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to transfer files between the host and the gem5 simulated system.
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:param gem5_telnet_port: Not yet in use as it would be used in future implementations
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of devlib in which the user could use the platform to pick
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up an existing and running simulation.
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.. method:: Gem5SimulationPlatform.init_target_connection([target])
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Based upon the OS defined in the :class:`Target`, the type of :class:`Gem5Connection`
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will be set (:class:`AndroidGem5Connection` or :class:`AndroidGem5Connection`).
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.. method:: Gem5SimulationPlatform.update_from_target([target])
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This method provides specific setup procedures for a gem5 simulation. First of all, the m5
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binary will be installed on the guest (if it is not present). Secondly, three methods
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in the :class:`Target` will be monkey-patched:
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- **reboot**: this is not supported in gem5
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- **reset**: this is not supported in gem5
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- **capture_screen**: gem5 might already have screencaps so the
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monkey-patched method will first try to
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transfer the existing screencaps.
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In case that does not work, it will fall back
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to the original :class:`Target` implementation
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of :func:`capture_screen`.
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Finally, it will call the parent implementation of :func:`update_from_target`.
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.. method:: Gem5SimulationPlatform.setup([target])
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The m5 binary be installed, if not yet installed on the gem5 simulated system.
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It will also resize the gem5 shell, to avoid line wrapping issues.
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