Mintty as a terminal for Bash on Ubuntu on Windows / WSL.
Overview
Run the installer to install
- wsltty package components (see below) in the user’s application folder (where WSL is also installed)
- an empty wsltty “home directory” to enable storage of a mintty config file
- Start Menu and Desktop shortcuts to start a WSL bash (with some variations, see below)
- optional context menu entries for Windows Explorer to start a WSL bash in the respective folder
- install/uninstall context menu items from Start Menu subfolder
wsl*.bat
scripts to invoke wsltty manually (with some variations and invocation options, see below)- an uninstall script that can be invoked manually to remove shortcuts and context menu entries
Configuration
Command line scripts wsl*.bat
WSLtty installs the following scripts in its application folder %LOCALAPPDATA%\wsltty
:
wsl.bat
to start a WSL bash in the current folder/directorywsl~.bat
to start a WSL bash in the WSL user homewsl-l.bat
to start a WSL login bash
To enable invocation of these scripts from WIN+R or from cmd.exe,
copy them from %LOCALAPPDATA%\wsltty
into %SYSTEMROOT%\System32
,
renaming them as desired.
(The package does not do this to avoid trouble with missing admin privileges.)
Start Menu and Desktop shortcuts
The Start Menu subfolder WSLtty offers three shortcuts:
WSL Bash % in Mintty
to start a WSL bash in the Windows %USERPROFILE% homeWSL Bash ~ in Mintty
to start a WSL bash in the WSL user homeWSL Bash -l in Mintty
to start a WSL login bash
To ensure a login bash to start in your Linux home directory,
add a cd
command to your $HOME/.profile
on Linux side.
Mintty settings
Mintty can maintain its configuration file in various locations, with the following precedence:
- file given with mintty option
-c
%LOCALAPPDATA%\wsltty\home\%USERNAME%\.minttyrc
%LOCALAPPDATA%\wsltty\home\%USERNAME%\.config\mintty\config
%APPDATA%\mintty\config
%LOCALAPPDATA%\wsltty\etc\minttyrc
Note that the %APPDATA%\mintty\config
option provides the possibility
to maintain common mintty settings for various installations (like
wsltty, Cygwin, MinGW/msys, Git for Windows, MinEd for Windows).
Components
For mintty, see the Mintty homepage.
It is based on Cygwin and includes its runtime library (sources).
For interacting with WSL, it uses wslbridge.