mirror of
https://github.com/ARM-software/workload-automation.git
synced 2025-04-07 11:20:47 +01:00
- Now works with earlier versions of the DAQmx driver. This is needed to be able to run the server on Linux systems, which support older verisions of the driver only. - DAQ error messages are now properly propaged to the client (PyDAQmx uses "mess" rather than "message" attribute to store the message in the Exception obejects). - pylint and pep8 fixes
348 lines
12 KiB
Python
348 lines
12 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2013-2015 ARM Limited
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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#
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"""
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Creates a new DAQ device class. This class assumes that there is a
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DAQ connected and mapped as Dev1. It assumes a specific syndesmology on the DAQ (it is not
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meant to be a generic DAQ interface). The following diagram shows the wiring for one DaqDevice
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port::
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Port 0
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========
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| A0+ <--- Vr -------------------------|
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| A0- <--- GND -------------------// |
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| A1+ <--- V+ ------------|-------V+ |
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| r | |
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| A1- <--- Vr --/\/\/\----| |
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| | |
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| |--------------------------|
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========
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:number_of_ports: The number of ports connected on the DAQ. Each port requires 2 DAQ Channels
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one for the source voltage and one for the Voltage drop over the
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resistor r (V+ - Vr) allows us to detect the current.
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:resistor_value: The resistance of r. Typically a few milliOhm
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:downsample: The number of samples combined to create one Power point. If set to one
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each sample corresponds to one reported power point.
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:sampling_rate: The rate at which DAQ takes a sample from each channel.
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"""
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# pylint: disable=F0401,E1101,W0621,no-name-in-module
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import os
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import sys
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import csv
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import time
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import threading
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from Queue import Queue, Empty
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import numpy
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from PyDAQmx import Task, DAQError
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try:
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from PyDAQmx.DAQmxFunctions import DAQmxGetSysDevNames
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CAN_ENUMERATE_DEVICES = True
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except ImportError: # earlier driver version
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DAQmxGetSysDevNames = None
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CAN_ENUMERATE_DEVICES = False
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from PyDAQmx.DAQmxTypes import int32, byref, create_string_buffer
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from PyDAQmx.DAQmxConstants import (DAQmx_Val_Diff, DAQmx_Val_Volts, DAQmx_Val_GroupByScanNumber, DAQmx_Val_Auto,
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DAQmx_Val_Rising, DAQmx_Val_ContSamps)
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try:
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from PyDAQmx.DAQmxConstants import DAQmx_Val_Acquired_Into_Buffer
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callbacks_supported = True
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except ImportError: # earlier driver version
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DAQmx_Val_Acquired_Into_Buffer = None
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callbacks_supported = False
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from daqpower import log
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def list_available_devices():
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"""Returns the list of DAQ devices visible to the driver."""
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if DAQmxGetSysDevNames:
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bufsize = 2048 # Should be plenty for all but the most pathalogical of situations.
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buf = create_string_buffer('\000' * bufsize)
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DAQmxGetSysDevNames(buf, bufsize)
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return buf.value.split(',')
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else:
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return []
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class ReadSamplesBaseTask(Task):
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def __init__(self, config, consumer):
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Task.__init__(self)
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self.config = config
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self.consumer = consumer
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self.sample_buffer_size = (self.config.sampling_rate + 1) * self.config.number_of_ports * 2
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self.samples_read = int32()
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self.remainder = []
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# create voltage channels
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for i in xrange(0, 2 * self.config.number_of_ports, 2):
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self.CreateAIVoltageChan('{}/ai{}'.format(config.device_id, config.channel_map[i]),
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'', DAQmx_Val_Diff,
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-config.v_range, config.v_range,
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DAQmx_Val_Volts, None)
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self.CreateAIVoltageChan('{}/ai{}'.format(config.device_id, config.channel_map[i + 1]),
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'', DAQmx_Val_Diff,
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-config.dv_range, config.dv_range,
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DAQmx_Val_Volts, None)
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# configure sampling rate
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self.CfgSampClkTiming('',
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self.config.sampling_rate,
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DAQmx_Val_Rising,
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DAQmx_Val_ContSamps,
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self.config.sampling_rate)
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class ReadSamplesCallbackTask(ReadSamplesBaseTask):
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"""
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More recent verisons of the driver (on Windows) support callbacks
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"""
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def __init__(self, config, consumer):
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ReadSamplesBaseTask.__init__(self, config, consumer)
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# register callbacks
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self.AutoRegisterEveryNSamplesEvent(DAQmx_Val_Acquired_Into_Buffer, self.config.sampling_rate // 2, 0)
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self.AutoRegisterDoneEvent(0)
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def EveryNCallback(self):
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# Note to future self: do NOT try to "optimize" this but re-using the same array and just
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# zeroing it out each time. The writes happen asynchronously and if your zero it out too soon,
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# you'll see a whole bunch of 0.0's in the output. If you wanna go down that route, you'll need
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# cycler through several arrays and have the code that's actually doing the writing zero them out
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# mark them as available to be used by this call. But, honestly, numpy array allocation does not
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# appear to be a bottleneck at the moment, so the current solution is "good enough".
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samples_buffer = numpy.zeros((self.sample_buffer_size,), dtype=numpy.float64)
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self.ReadAnalogF64(DAQmx_Val_Auto, 0.0, DAQmx_Val_GroupByScanNumber, samples_buffer,
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self.sample_buffer_size, byref(self.samples_read), None)
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self.consumer.write((samples_buffer, self.samples_read.value))
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def DoneCallback(self, status): # pylint: disable=W0613,R0201
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return 0 # The function should return an integer
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class ReadSamplesThreadedTask(ReadSamplesBaseTask):
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"""
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Earlier verisons of the driver (on CentOS) do not support callbacks. So need
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to create a thread to periodically poll the buffer
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"""
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def __init__(self, config, consumer):
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ReadSamplesBaseTask.__init__(self, config, consumer)
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self.poller = DaqPoller(self)
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def StartTask(self):
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ReadSamplesBaseTask.StartTask(self)
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self.poller.start()
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def StopTask(self):
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self.poller.stop()
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ReadSamplesBaseTask.StopTask(self)
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class DaqPoller(threading.Thread):
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def __init__(self, task, wait_period=1):
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super(DaqPoller, self).__init__()
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self.task = task
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self.wait_period = wait_period
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self._stop_signal = threading.Event()
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self.samples_buffer = numpy.zeros((self.task.sample_buffer_size,), dtype=numpy.float64)
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def run(self):
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while not self._stop_signal.is_set():
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# Note to future self: see the comment inside EventNCallback() above
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samples_buffer = numpy.zeros((self.task.sample_buffer_size,), dtype=numpy.float64)
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try:
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self.task.ReadAnalogF64(DAQmx_Val_Auto, self.wait_period, DAQmx_Val_GroupByScanNumber, samples_buffer,
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self.task.sample_buffer_size, byref(self.task.samples_read), None)
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except DAQError:
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pass
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self.task.consumer.write((samples_buffer, self.task.samples_read.value))
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def stop(self):
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self._stop_signal.set()
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self.join()
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class AsyncWriter(threading.Thread):
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def __init__(self, wait_period=1):
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super(AsyncWriter, self).__init__()
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self.daemon = True
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self.wait_period = wait_period
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self.running = threading.Event()
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self._stop_signal = threading.Event()
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self._queue = Queue()
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def write(self, stuff):
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if self._stop_signal.is_set():
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raise IOError('Attempting to writer to {} after it has been closed.'.format(self.__class__.__name__))
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self._queue.put(stuff)
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def do_write(self, stuff):
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raise NotImplementedError()
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def run(self):
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self.running.set()
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while True:
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if self._stop_signal.is_set() and self._queue.empty():
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break
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try:
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self.do_write(self._queue.get(block=True, timeout=self.wait_period))
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except Empty:
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pass # carry on
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self.running.clear()
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def stop(self):
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self._stop_signal.set()
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def wait(self):
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while self.running.is_set():
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time.sleep(self.wait_period)
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class PortWriter(object):
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def __init__(self, path):
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self.path = path
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self.fh = open(path, 'w', 0)
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self.writer = csv.writer(self.fh)
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self.writer.writerow(['power', 'voltage'])
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def write(self, row):
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self.writer.writerow(row)
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def close(self):
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self.fh.close()
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def __del__(self):
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self.close()
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class SamplePorcessorError(Exception):
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pass
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class SampleProcessor(AsyncWriter):
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def __init__(self, resistor_values, output_directory, labels):
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super(SampleProcessor, self).__init__()
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self.resistor_values = resistor_values
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self.output_directory = output_directory
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self.labels = labels
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self.number_of_ports = len(resistor_values)
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if len(self.labels) != self.number_of_ports:
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message = 'Number of labels ({}) does not match number of ports ({}).'
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raise SamplePorcessorError(message.format(len(self.labels), self.number_of_ports))
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self.port_writers = []
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def do_write(self, sample_tuple):
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samples, number_of_samples = sample_tuple
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for i in xrange(0, number_of_samples * self.number_of_ports * 2, self.number_of_ports * 2):
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for j in xrange(self.number_of_ports):
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V = float(samples[i + 2 * j])
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DV = float(samples[i + 2 * j + 1])
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P = V * (DV / self.resistor_values[j])
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self.port_writers[j].write([P, V])
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def start(self):
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for label in self.labels:
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port_file = self.get_port_file_path(label)
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writer = PortWriter(port_file)
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self.port_writers.append(writer)
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super(SampleProcessor, self).start()
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def stop(self):
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super(SampleProcessor, self).stop()
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self.wait()
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for writer in self.port_writers:
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writer.close()
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def get_port_file_path(self, port_id):
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if port_id in self.labels:
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return os.path.join(self.output_directory, port_id + '.csv')
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else:
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raise SamplePorcessorError('Invalid port ID: {}'.format(port_id))
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def __del__(self):
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self.stop()
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class DaqRunner(object):
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@property
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def number_of_ports(self):
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return self.config.number_of_ports
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def __init__(self, config, output_directory):
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self.config = config
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self.processor = SampleProcessor(config.resistor_values, output_directory, config.labels)
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if callbacks_supported:
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self.task = ReadSamplesCallbackTask(config, self.processor)
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else:
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self.task = ReadSamplesThreadedTask(config, self.processor)
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self.is_running = False
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def start(self):
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log.debug('Starting sample processor.')
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self.processor.start()
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log.debug('Starting DAQ Task.')
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self.task.StartTask()
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self.is_running = True
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log.debug('Runner started.')
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def stop(self):
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self.is_running = False
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log.debug('Stopping DAQ Task.')
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self.task.StopTask()
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log.debug('Stopping sample processor.')
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self.processor.stop()
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log.debug('Runner stopped.')
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def get_port_file_path(self, port_id):
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return self.processor.get_port_file_path(port_id)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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from collections import namedtuple
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DeviceConfig = namedtuple('DeviceConfig', ['device_id', 'channel_map', 'resistor_values',
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'v_range', 'dv_range', 'sampling_rate',
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'number_of_ports', 'labels'])
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channel_map = (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
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resistor_values = [0.005]
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labels = ['PORT_0']
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dev_config = DeviceConfig('Dev1', channel_map, resistor_values, 2.5, 0.2, 10000, len(resistor_values), labels)
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if not len(sys.argv) == 3:
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print 'Usage: {} OUTDIR DURATION'.format(os.path.basename(__file__))
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sys.exit(1)
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output_directory = sys.argv[1]
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duration = float(sys.argv[2])
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print "Avialable devices:", list_available_devices()
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runner = DaqRunner(dev_config, output_directory)
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runner.start()
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time.sleep(duration)
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runner.stop()
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