mirror of
https://github.com/ARM-software/workload-automation.git
synced 2025-09-03 03:42:35 +01:00
Initial commit of open source Workload Automation.
This commit is contained in:
Sergei Trofimov
652
wlauto/core/extension.py
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652
wlauto/core/extension.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,652 @@
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# Copyright 2013-2015 ARM Limited
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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#
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# pylint: disable=E1101
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import os
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import logging
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import inspect
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from copy import copy
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from collections import OrderedDict
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from wlauto.core.bootstrap import settings
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from wlauto.exceptions import ValidationError, ConfigError
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from wlauto.utils.misc import isiterable, ensure_directory_exists as _d, get_article
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from wlauto.utils.types import identifier
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class AttributeCollection(object):
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"""
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Accumulator for extension attribute objects (such as Parameters or Artifacts). This will
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replace any class member list accumulating such attributes through the magic of
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metaprogramming\ [*]_.
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.. [*] which is totally safe and not going backfire in any way...
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"""
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@property
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def values(self):
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return self._attrs.values()
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def __init__(self, attrcls):
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self._attrcls = attrcls
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self._attrs = OrderedDict()
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def add(self, p):
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p = self._to_attrcls(p)
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if p.name in self._attrs:
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if p.override:
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newp = copy(self._attrs[p.name])
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for a, v in p.__dict__.iteritems():
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if v is not None:
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setattr(newp, a, v)
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self._attrs[p.name] = newp
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else:
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# Duplicate attribute condition is check elsewhere.
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pass
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else:
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self._attrs[p.name] = p
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append = add
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def __str__(self):
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return 'AC({})'.format(map(str, self._attrs.values()))
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__repr__ = __str__
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def _to_attrcls(self, p):
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if isinstance(p, basestring):
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p = self._attrcls(p)
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elif isinstance(p, tuple) or isinstance(p, list):
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p = self._attrcls(*p)
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elif isinstance(p, dict):
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p = self._attrcls(**p)
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elif not isinstance(p, self._attrcls):
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raise ValueError('Invalid parameter value: {}'.format(p))
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if (p.name in self._attrs and not p.override and
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p.name != 'modules'): # TODO: HACK due to "diamond dependecy" in workloads...
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raise ValueError('Attribute {} has already been defined.'.format(p.name))
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return p
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def __iadd__(self, other):
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for p in other:
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self.add(p)
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return self
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def __iter__(self):
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return iter(self.values)
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def __contains__(self, p):
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return p in self._attrs
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def __getitem__(self, i):
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return self._attrs[i]
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def __len__(self):
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return len(self._attrs)
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class AliasCollection(AttributeCollection):
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def __init__(self):
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super(AliasCollection, self).__init__(Alias)
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def _to_attrcls(self, p):
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if isinstance(p, tuple) or isinstance(p, list):
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# must be in the form (name, {param: value, ...})
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p = self._attrcls(p[1], **p[1])
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elif not isinstance(p, self._attrcls):
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raise ValueError('Invalid parameter value: {}'.format(p))
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if p.name in self._attrs:
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raise ValueError('Attribute {} has already been defined.'.format(p.name))
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return p
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class ListCollection(list):
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def __init__(self, attrcls): # pylint: disable=unused-argument
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super(ListCollection, self).__init__()
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class Param(object):
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"""
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This is a generic parameter for an extension. Extensions instantiate this to declare which parameters
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are supported.
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"""
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def __init__(self, name, kind=None, mandatory=None, default=None, override=False,
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allowed_values=None, description=None, constraint=None, global_alias=None):
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"""
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Create a new Parameter object.
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:param name: The name of the parameter. This will become an instance member of the
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extension object to which the parameter is applied, so it must be a valid
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python identifier. This is the only mandatory parameter.
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:param kind: The type of parameter this is. This must be a callable that takes an arbitrary
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object and converts it to the expected type, or raised ``ValueError`` if such
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conversion is not possible. Most Python standard types -- ``str``, ``int``, ``bool``, etc. --
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can be used here (though for ``bool``, ``wlauto.utils.misc.as_bool`` is preferred
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as it intuitively handles strings like ``'false'``). This defaults to ``str`` if
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not specified.
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:param mandatory: If set to ``True``, then a non-``None`` value for this parameter *must* be
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provided on extension object construction, otherwise ``ConfigError`` will be
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raised.
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:param default: The default value for this parameter. If no value is specified on extension
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construction, this value will be used instead. (Note: if this is specified and
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is not ``None``, then ``mandatory`` parameter will be ignored).
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:param override: A ``bool`` that specifies whether a parameter of the same name further up the
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hierarchy should be overridden. If this is ``False`` (the default), an exception
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will be raised by the ``AttributeCollection`` instead.
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:param allowed_values: This should be the complete list of allowed values for this parameter.
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Note: ``None`` value will always be allowed, even if it is not in this list.
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If you want to disallow ``None``, set ``mandatory`` to ``True``.
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:param constraint: If specified, this must be a callable that takes the parameter value
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as an argument and return a boolean indicating whether the constraint
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has been satisfied. Alternatively, can be a two-tuple with said callable as
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the first element and a string describing the constraint as the second.
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:param global_alias: This is an alternative alias for this parameter, unlike the name, this
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alias will not be namespaced under the owning extension's name (hence the
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global part). This is introduced primarily for backward compatibility -- so
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that old extension settings names still work. This should not be used for
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new parameters.
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"""
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self.name = identifier(name)
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if kind is not None and not callable(kind):
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raise ValueError('Kind must be callable.')
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self.kind = kind
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self.mandatory = mandatory
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self.default = default
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self.override = override
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self.allowed_values = allowed_values
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self.description = description
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if self.kind is None and not self.override:
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self.kind = str
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if constraint is not None and not callable(constraint) and not isinstance(constraint, tuple):
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raise ValueError('Constraint must be callable or a (callable, str) tuple.')
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self.constraint = constraint
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self.global_alias = global_alias
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def set_value(self, obj, value=None):
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if value is None:
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if self.default is not None:
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value = self.default
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elif self.mandatory:
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msg = 'No values specified for mandatory parameter {} in {}'
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raise ConfigError(msg.format(self.name, obj.name))
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else:
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try:
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value = self.kind(value)
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except (ValueError, TypeError):
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typename = self.get_type_name()
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msg = 'Bad value "{}" for {}; must be {} {}'
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article = get_article(typename)
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raise ConfigError(msg.format(value, self.name, article, typename))
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current_value = getattr(obj, self.name, None)
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if current_value is None:
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setattr(obj, self.name, value)
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elif not isiterable(current_value):
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setattr(obj, self.name, value)
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else:
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new_value = current_value + [value]
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setattr(obj, self.name, new_value)
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def validate(self, obj):
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value = getattr(obj, self.name, None)
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if value is not None:
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if self.allowed_values:
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self._validate_allowed_values(obj, value)
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if self.constraint:
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self._validate_constraint(obj, value)
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else:
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if self.mandatory:
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msg = 'No value specified for mandatory parameter {} in {}.'
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raise ConfigError(msg.format(self.name, obj.name))
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def get_type_name(self):
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typename = str(self.kind)
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if '\'' in typename:
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typename = typename.split('\'')[1]
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elif typename.startswith('<function'):
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typename = typename.split()[1]
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return typename
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def _validate_allowed_values(self, obj, value):
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if 'list' in str(self.kind):
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for v in value:
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if v not in self.allowed_values:
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msg = 'Invalid value {} for {} in {}; must be in {}'
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raise ConfigError(msg.format(v, self.name, obj.name, self.allowed_values))
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else:
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if value not in self.allowed_values:
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msg = 'Invalid value {} for {} in {}; must be in {}'
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raise ConfigError(msg.format(value, self.name, obj.name, self.allowed_values))
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def _validate_constraint(self, obj, value):
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msg_vals = {'value': value, 'param': self.name, 'extension': obj.name}
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if isinstance(self.constraint, tuple) and len(self.constraint) == 2:
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constraint, msg = self.constraint # pylint: disable=unpacking-non-sequence
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elif callable(self.constraint):
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constraint = self.constraint
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msg = '"{value}" failed constraint validation for {param} in {extension}.'
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else:
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raise ValueError('Invalid constraint for {}: must be callable or a 2-tuple'.format(self.name))
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if not constraint(value):
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raise ConfigError(value, msg.format(**msg_vals))
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def __repr__(self):
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d = copy(self.__dict__)
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del d['description']
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return 'Param({})'.format(d)
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__str__ = __repr__
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Parameter = Param
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class Artifact(object):
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"""
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This is an artifact generated during execution/post-processing of a workload.
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Unlike metrics, this represents an actual artifact, such as a file, generated.
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This may be "result", such as trace, or it could be "meta data" such as logs.
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These are distinguished using the ``kind`` attribute, which also helps WA decide
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how it should be handled. Currently supported kinds are:
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:log: A log file. Not part of "results" as such but contains information about the
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run/workload execution that be useful for diagnostics/meta analysis.
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:meta: A file containing metadata. This is not part of "results", but contains
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information that may be necessary to reproduce the results (contrast with
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``log`` artifacts which are *not* necessary).
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:data: This file contains new data, not available otherwise and should be considered
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part of the "results" generated by WA. Most traces would fall into this category.
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:export: Exported version of results or some other artifact. This signifies that
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this artifact does not contain any new data that is not available
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elsewhere and that it may be safely discarded without losing information.
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:raw: Signifies that this is a raw dump/log that is normally processed to extract
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useful information and is then discarded. In a sense, it is the opposite of
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``export``, but in general may also be discarded.
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.. note:: whether a file is marked as ``log``/``data`` or ``raw`` depends on
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how important it is to preserve this file, e.g. when archiving, vs
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how much space it takes up. Unlike ``export`` artifacts which are
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(almost) always ignored by other exporters as that would never result
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in data loss, ``raw`` files *may* be processed by exporters if they
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decided that the risk of losing potentially (though unlikely) useful
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data is greater than the time/space cost of handling the artifact (e.g.
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a database uploader may choose to ignore ``raw`` artifacts, where as a
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network filer archiver may choose to archive them).
|
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.. note: The kind parameter is intended to represent the logical function of a particular
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artifact, not it's intended means of processing -- this is left entirely up to the
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result processors.
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"""
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RUN = 'run'
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ITERATION = 'iteration'
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valid_kinds = ['log', 'meta', 'data', 'export', 'raw']
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def __init__(self, name, path, kind, level=RUN, mandatory=False, description=None):
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""""
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:param name: Name that uniquely identifies this artifact.
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:param path: The *relative* path of the artifact. Depending on the ``level``
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must be either relative to the run or iteration output directory.
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Note: this path *must* be delimited using ``/`` irrespective of the
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operating system.
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:param kind: The type of the artifact this is (e.g. log file, result, etc.) this
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will be used a hit to result processors. This must be one of ``'log'``,
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``'meta'``, ``'data'``, ``'export'``, ``'raw'``.
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:param level: The level at which the artifact will be generated. Must be either
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``'iteration'`` or ``'run'``.
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:param mandatory: Boolean value indicating whether this artifact must be present
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at the end of result processing for its level.
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:param description: A free-form description of what this artifact is.
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||||
"""
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if kind not in self.valid_kinds:
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raise ValueError('Invalid Artifact kind: {}; must be in {}'.format(kind, self.valid_kinds))
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self.name = name
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self.path = path.replace('/', os.sep) if path is not None else path
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self.kind = kind
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self.level = level
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||||
self.mandatory = mandatory
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||||
self.description = description
|
||||
|
||||
def exists(self, context):
|
||||
"""Returns ``True`` if artifact exists within the specified context, and
|
||||
``False`` otherwise."""
|
||||
fullpath = os.path.join(context.output_directory, self.path)
|
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return os.path.exists(fullpath)
|
||||
|
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def to_dict(self):
|
||||
return copy(self.__dict__)
|
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|
||||
|
||||
class Alias(object):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This represents a configuration alias for an extension, mapping an alternative name to
|
||||
a set of parameter values, effectively providing an alternative set of default values.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, name, **kwargs):
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||||
self.name = name
|
||||
self.params = kwargs
|
||||
self.extension_name = None # gets set by the MetaClass
|
||||
|
||||
def validate(self, ext):
|
||||
ext_params = set(p.name for p in ext.parameters)
|
||||
for param in self.params:
|
||||
if param not in ext_params:
|
||||
# Raising config error because aliases might have come through
|
||||
# the config.
|
||||
msg = 'Parameter {} (defined in alias {}) is invalid for {}'
|
||||
raise ConfigError(msg.format(param, self.name, ext.name))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class ExtensionMeta(type):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This basically adds some magic to extensions to make implementing new extensions, such as
|
||||
workloads less complicated.
|
||||
|
||||
It ensures that certain class attributes (specified by the ``to_propagate``
|
||||
attribute of the metaclass) get propagated down the inheritance hierarchy. The assumption
|
||||
is that the values of the attributes specified in the class are iterable; if that is not met,
|
||||
Bad Things (tm) will happen.
|
||||
|
||||
This also provides virtual method implementation, similar to those in C-derived OO languages,
|
||||
and alias specifications.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
to_propagate = [
|
||||
('parameters', Parameter, AttributeCollection),
|
||||
('artifacts', Artifact, AttributeCollection),
|
||||
('core_modules', str, ListCollection),
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
virtual_methods = ['validate']
|
||||
|
||||
def __new__(mcs, clsname, bases, attrs):
|
||||
mcs._propagate_attributes(bases, attrs)
|
||||
cls = type.__new__(mcs, clsname, bases, attrs)
|
||||
mcs._setup_aliases(cls)
|
||||
mcs._implement_virtual(cls, bases)
|
||||
return cls
|
||||
|
||||
@classmethod
|
||||
def _propagate_attributes(mcs, bases, attrs):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
For attributes specified by to_propagate, their values will be a union of
|
||||
that specified for cls and it's bases (cls values overriding those of bases
|
||||
in case of conflicts).
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
for prop_attr, attr_cls, attr_collector_cls in mcs.to_propagate:
|
||||
should_propagate = False
|
||||
propagated = attr_collector_cls(attr_cls)
|
||||
for base in bases:
|
||||
if hasattr(base, prop_attr):
|
||||
propagated += getattr(base, prop_attr) or []
|
||||
should_propagate = True
|
||||
if prop_attr in attrs:
|
||||
propagated += attrs[prop_attr] or []
|
||||
should_propagate = True
|
||||
if should_propagate:
|
||||
attrs[prop_attr] = propagated
|
||||
|
||||
@classmethod
|
||||
def _setup_aliases(mcs, cls):
|
||||
if hasattr(cls, 'aliases'):
|
||||
aliases, cls.aliases = cls.aliases, AliasCollection()
|
||||
for alias in aliases:
|
||||
if isinstance(alias, basestring):
|
||||
alias = Alias(alias)
|
||||
alias.validate(cls)
|
||||
alias.extension_name = cls.name
|
||||
cls.aliases.add(alias)
|
||||
|
||||
@classmethod
|
||||
def _implement_virtual(mcs, cls, bases):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This implements automatic method propagation to the bases, so
|
||||
that you don't have to do something like
|
||||
|
||||
super(cls, self).vmname()
|
||||
|
||||
.. note:: current implementation imposes a restriction in that
|
||||
parameters into the function *must* be passed as keyword
|
||||
arguments. There *must not* be positional arguments on
|
||||
virutal method invocation.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
methods = {}
|
||||
for vmname in mcs.virtual_methods:
|
||||
clsmethod = getattr(cls, vmname, None)
|
||||
if clsmethod:
|
||||
basemethods = [getattr(b, vmname) for b in bases if hasattr(b, vmname)]
|
||||
methods[vmname] = [bm for bm in basemethods if bm != clsmethod]
|
||||
methods[vmname].append(clsmethod)
|
||||
|
||||
def wrapper(self, __name=vmname, **kwargs):
|
||||
for dm in methods[__name]:
|
||||
dm(self, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
setattr(cls, vmname, wrapper)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Extension(object):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Base class for all WA extensions. An extension is basically a plug-in.
|
||||
It extends the functionality of WA in some way. Extensions are discovered
|
||||
and loaded dynamically by the extension loader upon invocation of WA scripts.
|
||||
Adding an extension is a matter of placing a class that implements an appropriate
|
||||
interface somewhere it would be discovered by the loader. That "somewhere" is
|
||||
typically one of the extension subdirectories under ``~/.workload_automation/``.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
__metaclass__ = ExtensionMeta
|
||||
|
||||
kind = None
|
||||
name = None
|
||||
parameters = [
|
||||
Parameter('modules', kind=list,
|
||||
description="""
|
||||
Lists the modules to be loaded by this extension. A module is a plug-in that
|
||||
further extends functionality of an extension.
|
||||
"""),
|
||||
]
|
||||
artifacts = []
|
||||
aliases = []
|
||||
core_modules = []
|
||||
|
||||
@classmethod
|
||||
def get_default_config(cls):
|
||||
return {p.name: p.default for p in cls.parameters}
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def dependencies_directory(self):
|
||||
return _d(os.path.join(settings.dependencies_directory, self.name))
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def _classname(self):
|
||||
return self.__class__.__name__
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
|
||||
self.__check_from_loader()
|
||||
self.logger = logging.getLogger(self._classname)
|
||||
self._modules = []
|
||||
self.capabilities = getattr(self.__class__, 'capabilities', [])
|
||||
for param in self.parameters:
|
||||
param.set_value(self, kwargs.get(param.name))
|
||||
for key in kwargs:
|
||||
if key not in self.parameters:
|
||||
message = 'Unexpected parameter "{}" for {}'
|
||||
raise ConfigError(message.format(key, self.name))
|
||||
|
||||
def get_config(self):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Returns current configuration (i.e. parameter values) of this extension.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
config = {}
|
||||
for param in self.parameters:
|
||||
config[param.name] = getattr(self, param.name, None)
|
||||
return config
|
||||
|
||||
def validate(self):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Perform basic validation to ensure that this extension is capable of running.
|
||||
This is intended as an early check to ensure the extension has not been mis-configured,
|
||||
rather than a comprehensive check (that may, e.g., require access to the execution
|
||||
context).
|
||||
|
||||
This method may also be used to enforce (i.e. set as well as check) inter-parameter
|
||||
constraints for the extension (e.g. if valid values for parameter A depend on the value
|
||||
of parameter B -- something that is not possible to enfroce using ``Parameter``\ 's
|
||||
``constraint`` attribute.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
if self.name is None:
|
||||
raise ValidationError('Name not set for {}'.format(self._classname))
|
||||
for param in self.parameters:
|
||||
param.validate(self)
|
||||
|
||||
def check_artifacts(self, context, level):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Make sure that all mandatory artifacts have been generated.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
for artifact in self.artifacts:
|
||||
if artifact.level != level or not artifact.mandatory:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
fullpath = os.path.join(context.output_directory, artifact.path)
|
||||
if not os.path.exists(fullpath):
|
||||
message = 'Mandatory "{}" has not been generated for {}.'
|
||||
raise ValidationError(message.format(artifact.path, self.name))
|
||||
|
||||
def __getattr__(self, name):
|
||||
if name == '_modules':
|
||||
raise ValueError('_modules accessed too early!')
|
||||
for module in self._modules:
|
||||
if hasattr(module, name):
|
||||
return getattr(module, name)
|
||||
raise AttributeError(name)
|
||||
|
||||
def load_modules(self, loader):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Load the modules specified by the "modules" Parameter using the provided loader. A loader
|
||||
can be any object that has an atribute called "get_module" that implements the following
|
||||
signature::
|
||||
|
||||
get_module(name, owner, **kwargs)
|
||||
|
||||
and returns an instance of :class:`wlauto.core.extension.Module`. If the module with the
|
||||
specified name is not found, the loader must raise an appropriate exception.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
modules = list(reversed(self.core_modules)) + list(reversed(self.modules or []))
|
||||
if not modules:
|
||||
return
|
||||
for module_spec in modules:
|
||||
if not module_spec:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
if isinstance(module_spec, basestring):
|
||||
name = module_spec
|
||||
params = {}
|
||||
elif isinstance(module_spec, dict):
|
||||
if len(module_spec) != 1:
|
||||
message = 'Invalid module spec: {}; dict must have exctly one key -- the module name.'
|
||||
raise ValueError(message.format(module_spec))
|
||||
name, params = module_spec.items()[0]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
message = 'Invalid module spec: {}; must be a string or a one-key dict.'
|
||||
raise ValueError(message.format(module_spec))
|
||||
|
||||
if not isinstance(params, dict):
|
||||
message = 'Invalid module spec: {}; dict value must also be a dict.'
|
||||
raise ValueError(message.format(module_spec))
|
||||
|
||||
module = loader.get_module(name, owner=self, **params)
|
||||
module.initialize()
|
||||
for capability in module.capabilities:
|
||||
if capability not in self.capabilities:
|
||||
self.capabilities.append(capability)
|
||||
self._modules.append(module)
|
||||
|
||||
def has(self, capability):
|
||||
"""Check if this extension has the specified capability. The alternative method ``can`` is
|
||||
identical to this. Which to use is up to the caller depending on what makes semantic sense
|
||||
in the context of the capability, e.g. ``can('hard_reset')`` vs ``has('active_cooling')``."""
|
||||
return capability in self.capabilities
|
||||
|
||||
can = has
|
||||
|
||||
def __check_from_loader(self):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
There are a few things that need to happen in order to get a valide extension instance.
|
||||
Not all of them are currently done through standard Python initialisation mechanisms
|
||||
(specifically, the loading of modules and alias resolution). In order to avoid potential
|
||||
problems with not fully loaded extensions, make sure that an extension is *only* instantiated
|
||||
by the loader.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
stack = inspect.stack()
|
||||
stack.pop(0) # current frame
|
||||
frame = stack.pop(0)
|
||||
# skip throuth the init call chain
|
||||
while stack and frame[3] == '__init__':
|
||||
frame = stack.pop(0)
|
||||
if frame[3] != '_instantiate':
|
||||
message = 'Attempting to instantiate {} directly (must be done through an ExtensionLoader)'
|
||||
raise RuntimeError(message.format(self.__class__.__name__))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Module(Extension):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This is a "plugin" for an extension this is intended to capture functionality that may be optional
|
||||
for an extension, and so may or may not be present in a particular setup; or, conversely, functionality
|
||||
that may be reusable between multiple devices, even if they are not with the same inheritance hierarchy.
|
||||
|
||||
In other words, a Module is roughly equivalent to a kernel module and its primary purpose is to
|
||||
implement WA "drivers" for various peripherals that may or may not be present in a particular setup.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note:: A mudule is itself an Extension and can therefore have it's own modules.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
capabilities = []
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def root_owner(self):
|
||||
owner = self.owner
|
||||
while isinstance(owner, Module) and owner is not self:
|
||||
owner = owner.owner
|
||||
return owner
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, owner, **kwargs):
|
||||
super(Module, self).__init__(**kwargs)
|
||||
self.owner = owner
|
||||
while isinstance(owner, Module):
|
||||
if owner.name == self.name:
|
||||
raise ValueError('Circular module import for {}'.format(self.name))
|
||||
|
||||
def initialize(self):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user