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esphome/esphome/components/time/real_time_clock.cpp
2026-01-28 15:51:17 +00:00

99 lines
2.8 KiB
C++

#include "real_time_clock.h"
#include "esphome/core/log.h"
#ifdef USE_HOST
#include <sys/time.h>
#elif defined(USE_ZEPHYR)
#include <zephyr/posix/time.h>
#else
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#endif
#ifdef USE_ESP8266
#include "sys/time.h"
#endif
#if defined(USE_RP2040) || defined(USE_ZEPHYR)
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#include <cerrno>
#include <cinttypes>
namespace esphome::time {
static const char *const TAG = "time";
RealTimeClock::RealTimeClock() = default;
void RealTimeClock::dump_config() {
#ifdef USE_TIME_TIMEZONE
ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Timezone: '%s'", this->timezone_.c_str());
#endif
auto time = this->now();
ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Current time: %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", time.year, time.month, time.day_of_month, time.hour,
time.minute, time.second);
}
void RealTimeClock::synchronize_epoch_(uint32_t epoch) {
ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Got epoch %" PRIu32, epoch);
// Skip if time is already synchronized to avoid unnecessary writes, log spam,
// and prevent clock jumping backwards due to network latency
constexpr time_t min_valid_epoch = 1546300800; // January 1, 2019
time_t current_time = this->timestamp_now();
// Check if time is valid (year >= 2019) before comparing
if (current_time >= min_valid_epoch) {
// Unsigned subtraction handles wraparound correctly, then cast to signed
int32_t diff = static_cast<int32_t>(epoch - static_cast<uint32_t>(current_time));
if (diff >= -1 && diff <= 1) {
// Time is already synchronized, but still call callbacks so components
// waiting for time sync (e.g., uptime timestamp sensor) can initialize
this->time_sync_callback_.call();
return;
}
}
// Update UTC epoch time.
#ifdef USE_ZEPHYR
struct timespec ts;
ts.tv_nsec = 0;
ts.tv_sec = static_cast<time_t>(epoch);
int ret = clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
if (ret != 0) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "clock_settime() failed with code %d", ret);
}
#else
struct timeval timev {
.tv_sec = static_cast<time_t>(epoch), .tv_usec = 0,
};
struct timezone tz = {0, 0};
int ret = settimeofday(&timev, &tz);
if (ret == EINVAL) {
// Some ESP8266 frameworks abort when timezone parameter is not NULL
// while ESP32 expects it not to be NULL
ret = settimeofday(&timev, nullptr);
}
#ifdef USE_TIME_TIMEZONE
// Move timezone back to local timezone.
this->apply_timezone_();
#endif
if (ret != 0) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "setimeofday() failed with code %d", ret);
}
#endif
auto time = this->now();
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Synchronized time: %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", time.year, time.month, time.day_of_month, time.hour,
time.minute, time.second);
this->time_sync_callback_.call();
}
#ifdef USE_TIME_TIMEZONE
void RealTimeClock::apply_timezone_() {
setenv("TZ", this->timezone_.c_str(), 1);
tzset();
}
#endif
} // namespace esphome::time