diff --git a/esphome/analyze_memory/__init__.py b/esphome/analyze_memory/__init__.py
index db16051b8a..15cadaf859 100644
--- a/esphome/analyze_memory/__init__.py
+++ b/esphome/analyze_memory/__init__.py
@@ -48,6 +48,12 @@ _READELF_SECTION_PATTERN = re.compile(
     r"\s*\[\s*\d+\]\s+([\.\w]+)\s+\w+\s+[\da-fA-F]+\s+[\da-fA-F]+\s+([\da-fA-F]+)"
 )
 
+# Component category prefixes
+_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME = "[esphome]"
+_COMPONENT_PREFIX_EXTERNAL = "[external]"
+_COMPONENT_CORE = f"{_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME}core"
+_COMPONENT_API = f"{_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME}api"
+
 
 @dataclass
 class MemorySection:
@@ -222,7 +228,7 @@ class MemoryAnalyzer:
                     self._uncategorized_symbols.append((symbol_name, demangled, size))
 
                 # Track ESPHome core symbols for detailed analysis
-                if component == "[esphome]core" and size > 0:
+                if component == _COMPONENT_CORE and size > 0:
                     demangled = self._demangle_symbol(symbol_name)
                     self._esphome_core_symbols.append((symbol_name, demangled, size))
 
@@ -246,7 +252,7 @@ class MemoryAnalyzer:
             for component_name in get_esphome_components():
                 patterns = get_component_class_patterns(component_name)
                 if any(pattern in demangled for pattern in patterns):
-                    return f"[esphome]{component_name}"
+                    return f"{_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME}{component_name}"
 
         # Check for ESPHome component namespaces
         match = ESPHOME_COMPONENT_PATTERN.search(demangled)
@@ -257,17 +263,17 @@ class MemoryAnalyzer:
 
             # Check if this is an actual component in the components directory
             if component_name in get_esphome_components():
-                return f"[esphome]{component_name}"
+                return f"{_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME}{component_name}"
             # Check if this is a known external component from the config
             if component_name in self.external_components:
-                return f"[external]{component_name}"
+                return f"{_COMPONENT_PREFIX_EXTERNAL}{component_name}"
             # Everything else in esphome:: namespace is core
-            return "[esphome]core"
+            return _COMPONENT_CORE
 
         # Check for esphome core namespace (no component namespace)
         if "esphome::" in demangled:
             # If no component match found, it's core
-            return "[esphome]core"
+            return _COMPONENT_CORE
 
         # Check against symbol patterns
         for component, patterns in SYMBOL_PATTERNS.items():
@@ -460,8 +466,7 @@ class MemoryAnalyzer:
         Returns:
             Demangled name with suffix annotation
         """
-        suffix_match = _GCC_OPTIMIZATION_SUFFIX_PATTERN.search(original)
-        if suffix_match:
+        if suffix_match := _GCC_OPTIMIZATION_SUFFIX_PATTERN.search(original):
             return f"{demangled} [{suffix_match.group(1)}]"
         return demangled
 
diff --git a/esphome/analyze_memory/cli.py b/esphome/analyze_memory/cli.py
index 5713eac94c..1695a00c19 100644
--- a/esphome/analyze_memory/cli.py
+++ b/esphome/analyze_memory/cli.py
@@ -3,7 +3,13 @@
 from collections import defaultdict
 import sys
 
-from . import MemoryAnalyzer
+from . import (
+    _COMPONENT_API,
+    _COMPONENT_CORE,
+    _COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME,
+    _COMPONENT_PREFIX_EXTERNAL,
+    MemoryAnalyzer,
+)
 
 
 class MemoryAnalyzerCLI(MemoryAnalyzer):
@@ -144,7 +150,9 @@ class MemoryAnalyzerCLI(MemoryAnalyzer):
         if self._esphome_core_symbols:
             lines.append("")
             lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
-            lines.append("[esphome]core Detailed Analysis".center(self.TABLE_WIDTH))
+            lines.append(
+                f"{_COMPONENT_CORE} Detailed Analysis".center(self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+            )
             lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
             lines.append("")
 
@@ -185,7 +193,7 @@ class MemoryAnalyzerCLI(MemoryAnalyzer):
 
             # Top 15 largest core symbols
             lines.append("")
-            lines.append("Top 15 Largest [esphome]core Symbols:")
+            lines.append(f"Top 15 Largest {_COMPONENT_CORE} Symbols:")
             sorted_core_symbols = sorted(
                 self._esphome_core_symbols, key=lambda x: x[2], reverse=True
             )
@@ -199,10 +207,12 @@ class MemoryAnalyzerCLI(MemoryAnalyzer):
         esphome_components = [
             (name, mem)
             for name, mem in components
-            if name.startswith("[esphome]") and name != "[esphome]core"
+            if name.startswith(_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME) and name != _COMPONENT_CORE
         ]
         external_components = [
-            (name, mem) for name, mem in components if name.startswith("[external]")
+            (name, mem)
+            for name, mem in components
+            if name.startswith(_COMPONENT_PREFIX_EXTERNAL)
         ]
 
         top_esphome_components = sorted(
@@ -217,7 +227,7 @@ class MemoryAnalyzerCLI(MemoryAnalyzer):
         # Check if API component exists and ensure it's included
         api_component = None
         for name, mem in components:
-            if name == "[esphome]api":
+            if name == _COMPONENT_API:
                 api_component = (name, mem)
                 break