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mirror of https://github.com/esphome/esphome.git synced 2025-09-12 00:02:21 +01:00

[image] Transparency changes; code refactor (#7908)

This commit is contained in:
Clyde Stubbs
2025-01-13 14:21:42 +11:00
committed by GitHub
parent aa87c60717
commit f1c0570e3b
27 changed files with 845 additions and 787 deletions

View File

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import logging
from pathlib import Path
import re
import puremagic
from PIL import Image, UnidentifiedImageError
from esphome import core, external_files
import esphome.codegen as cg
@@ -29,21 +29,236 @@ _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
DOMAIN = "image"
DEPENDENCIES = ["display"]
MULTI_CONF = True
MULTI_CONF_NO_DEFAULT = True
image_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("image")
ImageType = image_ns.enum("ImageType")
CONF_OPAQUE = "opaque"
CONF_CHROMA_KEY = "chroma_key"
CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL = "alpha_channel"
CONF_INVERT_ALPHA = "invert_alpha"
TRANSPARENCY_TYPES = (
CONF_OPAQUE,
CONF_CHROMA_KEY,
CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL,
)
def get_image_type_enum(type):
return getattr(ImageType, f"IMAGE_TYPE_{type.upper()}")
def get_transparency_enum(transparency):
return getattr(TransparencyType, f"TRANSPARENCY_{transparency.upper()}")
class ImageEncoder:
"""
Superclass of image type encoders
"""
# Control which transparency options are available for a given type
allow_config = {CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL, CONF_CHROMA_KEY, CONF_OPAQUE}
# All imageencoder types are valid
@staticmethod
def validate(value):
return value
def __init__(self, width, height, transparency, dither, invert_alpha):
"""
:param width: The image width in pixels
:param height: The image height in pixels
:param transparency: Transparency type
:param dither: Dither method
:param invert_alpha: True if the alpha channel should be inverted; for monochrome formats inverts the colours.
"""
self.transparency = transparency
self.width = width
self.height = height
self.data = [0 for _ in range(width * height)]
self.dither = dither
self.index = 0
self.invert_alpha = invert_alpha
def convert(self, image):
"""
Convert the image format
:param image: Input image
:return: converted image
"""
return image
def encode(self, pixel):
"""
Encode a single pixel
"""
def end_row(self):
"""
Marks the end of a pixel row
:return:
"""
class ImageBinary(ImageEncoder):
allow_config = {CONF_OPAQUE, CONF_INVERT_ALPHA, CONF_CHROMA_KEY}
def __init__(self, width, height, transparency, dither, invert_alpha):
self.width8 = (width + 7) // 8
super().__init__(self.width8, height, transparency, dither, invert_alpha)
self.bitno = 0
def convert(self, image):
return image.convert("1", dither=self.dither)
def encode(self, pixel):
if self.invert_alpha:
pixel = not pixel
if pixel:
self.data[self.index] |= 0x80 >> (self.bitno % 8)
self.bitno += 1
if self.bitno == 8:
self.bitno = 0
self.index += 1
def end_row(self):
"""
Pad rows to a byte boundary
"""
if self.bitno != 0:
self.bitno = 0
self.index += 1
class ImageGrayscale(ImageEncoder):
allow_config = {CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL, CONF_CHROMA_KEY, CONF_INVERT_ALPHA, CONF_OPAQUE}
def convert(self, image):
return image.convert("LA")
def encode(self, pixel):
b, a = pixel
if self.transparency == CONF_CHROMA_KEY:
if b == 1:
b = 0
if a != 0xFF:
b = 1
if self.invert_alpha:
b ^= 0xFF
if self.transparency == CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL:
if a != 0xFF:
b = a
self.data[self.index] = b
self.index += 1
class ImageRGB565(ImageEncoder):
def __init__(self, width, height, transparency, dither, invert_alpha):
stride = 3 if transparency == CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL else 2
super().__init__(
width * stride,
height,
transparency,
dither,
invert_alpha,
)
def convert(self, image):
return image.convert("RGBA")
def encode(self, pixel):
r, g, b, a = pixel
r = r >> 3
g = g >> 2
b = b >> 3
if self.transparency == CONF_CHROMA_KEY:
if r == 0 and g == 1 and b == 0:
g = 0
elif a < 128:
r = 0
g = 1
b = 0
rgb = (r << 11) | (g << 5) | b
self.data[self.index] = rgb >> 8
self.index += 1
self.data[self.index] = rgb & 0xFF
self.index += 1
if self.transparency == CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL:
if self.invert_alpha:
a ^= 0xFF
self.data[self.index] = a
self.index += 1
class ImageRGB(ImageEncoder):
def __init__(self, width, height, transparency, dither, invert_alpha):
stride = 4 if transparency == CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL else 3
super().__init__(
width * stride,
height,
transparency,
dither,
invert_alpha,
)
def convert(self, image):
return image.convert("RGBA")
def encode(self, pixel):
r, g, b, a = pixel
if self.transparency == CONF_CHROMA_KEY:
if r == 0 and g == 1 and b == 0:
g = 0
elif a < 128:
r = 0
g = 1
b = 0
self.data[self.index] = r
self.index += 1
self.data[self.index] = g
self.index += 1
self.data[self.index] = b
self.index += 1
if self.transparency == CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL:
if self.invert_alpha:
a ^= 0xFF
self.data[self.index] = a
self.index += 1
class ReplaceWith:
"""
Placeholder class to provide feedback on deprecated features
"""
allow_config = {CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL, CONF_CHROMA_KEY, CONF_OPAQUE}
def __init__(self, replace_with):
self.replace_with = replace_with
def validate(self, value):
raise cv.Invalid(
f"Image type {value} is removed; replace with {self.replace_with}"
)
IMAGE_TYPE = {
"BINARY": ImageType.IMAGE_TYPE_BINARY,
"TRANSPARENT_BINARY": ImageType.IMAGE_TYPE_BINARY,
"GRAYSCALE": ImageType.IMAGE_TYPE_GRAYSCALE,
"RGB565": ImageType.IMAGE_TYPE_RGB565,
"RGB24": ImageType.IMAGE_TYPE_RGB24,
"RGBA": ImageType.IMAGE_TYPE_RGBA,
"BINARY": ImageBinary,
"GRAYSCALE": ImageGrayscale,
"RGB565": ImageRGB565,
"RGB": ImageRGB,
"TRANSPARENT_BINARY": ReplaceWith(
"'type: BINARY' and 'use_transparency: chroma_key'"
),
"RGB24": ReplaceWith("'type: RGB'"),
"RGBA": ReplaceWith("'type: RGB' and 'use_transparency: alpha_channel'"),
}
TransparencyType = image_ns.enum("TransparencyType")
CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY = "use_transparency"
# If the MDI file cannot be downloaded within this time, abort.
@@ -53,17 +268,11 @@ SOURCE_LOCAL = "local"
SOURCE_MDI = "mdi"
SOURCE_WEB = "web"
Image_ = image_ns.class_("Image")
def _compute_local_icon_path(value: dict) -> Path:
base_dir = external_files.compute_local_file_dir(DOMAIN) / "mdi"
return base_dir / f"{value[CONF_ICON]}.svg"
def compute_local_image_path(value: dict) -> Path:
url = value[CONF_URL]
def compute_local_image_path(value) -> Path:
url = value[CONF_URL] if isinstance(value, dict) else value
h = hashlib.new("sha256")
h.update(url.encode())
key = h.hexdigest()[:8]
@@ -71,30 +280,38 @@ def compute_local_image_path(value: dict) -> Path:
return base_dir / key
def download_mdi(value):
validate_cairosvg_installed(value)
def local_path(value):
value = value[CONF_PATH] if isinstance(value, dict) else value
return str(CORE.relative_config_path(value))
mdi_id = value[CONF_ICON]
path = _compute_local_icon_path(value)
def download_file(url, path):
external_files.download_content(url, path, IMAGE_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT)
return str(path)
def download_mdi(value):
mdi_id = value[CONF_ICON] if isinstance(value, dict) else value
base_dir = external_files.compute_local_file_dir(DOMAIN) / "mdi"
path = base_dir / f"{mdi_id}.svg"
url = f"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Templarian/MaterialDesign/master/svg/{mdi_id}.svg"
external_files.download_content(url, path, IMAGE_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT)
return value
return download_file(url, path)
def download_image(value):
url = value[CONF_URL]
path = compute_local_image_path(value)
external_files.download_content(url, path, IMAGE_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT)
return value
value = value[CONF_URL] if isinstance(value, dict) else value
return download_file(value, compute_local_image_path(value))
def validate_cairosvg_installed(value):
"""Validate that cairosvg is installed"""
def is_svg_file(file):
if not file:
return False
with open(file, "rb") as f:
return "<svg " in str(f.read(1024))
def validate_cairosvg_installed():
try:
import cairosvg
except ImportError as err:
@@ -110,73 +327,28 @@ def validate_cairosvg_installed(value):
"(pip install -U cairosvg)"
)
return value
def validate_cross_dependencies(config):
"""
Validate fields whose possible values depend on other fields.
For example, validate that explicitly transparent image types
have "use_transparency" set to True.
Also set the default value for those kind of dependent fields.
"""
is_mdi = CONF_FILE in config and config[CONF_FILE][CONF_SOURCE] == SOURCE_MDI
if CONF_TYPE not in config:
if is_mdi:
config[CONF_TYPE] = "TRANSPARENT_BINARY"
else:
config[CONF_TYPE] = "BINARY"
image_type = config[CONF_TYPE]
is_transparent_type = image_type in ["TRANSPARENT_BINARY", "RGBA"]
# If the use_transparency option was not specified, set the default depending on the image type
if CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY not in config:
config[CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY] = is_transparent_type
if is_transparent_type and not config[CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY]:
raise cv.Invalid(f"Image type {image_type} must always be transparent.")
if is_mdi and config[CONF_TYPE] not in ["BINARY", "TRANSPARENT_BINARY"]:
raise cv.Invalid("MDI images must be binary images.")
return config
def validate_file_shorthand(value):
value = cv.string_strict(value)
if value.startswith("mdi:"):
validate_cairosvg_installed(value)
match = re.search(r"mdi:([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)", value)
if match is None:
raise cv.Invalid("Could not parse mdi icon name.")
icon = match.group(1)
return FILE_SCHEMA(
{
CONF_SOURCE: SOURCE_MDI,
CONF_ICON: icon,
}
)
return download_mdi(icon)
if value.startswith("http://") or value.startswith("https://"):
return FILE_SCHEMA(
{
CONF_SOURCE: SOURCE_WEB,
CONF_URL: value,
}
)
return FILE_SCHEMA(
{
CONF_SOURCE: SOURCE_LOCAL,
CONF_PATH: value,
}
)
return download_image(value)
value = cv.file_(value)
return local_path(value)
LOCAL_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
LOCAL_SCHEMA = cv.All(
{
cv.Required(CONF_PATH): cv.file_,
}
},
local_path,
)
MDI_SCHEMA = cv.All(
@@ -203,205 +375,202 @@ TYPED_FILE_SCHEMA = cv.typed_schema(
)
def _file_schema(value):
if isinstance(value, str):
return validate_file_shorthand(value)
return TYPED_FILE_SCHEMA(value)
def validate_transparency(choices=TRANSPARENCY_TYPES):
def validate(value):
if isinstance(value, bool):
value = str(value)
return cv.one_of(*choices, lower=True)(value)
return validate
FILE_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(_file_schema)
def validate_type(image_types):
def validate(value):
value = cv.one_of(*image_types, upper=True)(value)
return IMAGE_TYPE[value].validate(value)
IMAGE_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
cv.All(
{
cv.Required(CONF_ID): cv.declare_id(Image_),
cv.Required(CONF_FILE): FILE_SCHEMA,
cv.Optional(CONF_RESIZE): cv.dimensions,
# Not setting default here on purpose; the default depends on the source type
# (file or mdi), and will be set in the "validate_cross_dependencies" validator.
cv.Optional(CONF_TYPE): cv.enum(IMAGE_TYPE, upper=True),
# Not setting default here on purpose; the default depends on the image type,
# and thus will be set in the "validate_cross_dependencies" validator.
cv.Optional(CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY): cv.boolean,
cv.Optional(CONF_DITHER, default="NONE"): cv.one_of(
"NONE", "FLOYDSTEINBERG", upper=True
),
cv.GenerateID(CONF_RAW_DATA_ID): cv.declare_id(cg.uint8),
},
validate_cross_dependencies,
)
return validate
def validate_settings(value):
type = value[CONF_TYPE]
transparency = value[CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY].lower()
allow_config = IMAGE_TYPE[type].allow_config
if transparency not in allow_config:
raise cv.Invalid(
f"Image format '{type}' cannot have transparency: {transparency}"
)
invert_alpha = value.get(CONF_INVERT_ALPHA, False)
if (
invert_alpha
and transparency != CONF_ALPHA_CHANNEL
and CONF_INVERT_ALPHA not in allow_config
):
raise cv.Invalid("No alpha channel to invert")
if file := value.get(CONF_FILE):
file = Path(file)
if is_svg_file(file):
validate_cairosvg_installed()
else:
try:
Image.open(file)
except UnidentifiedImageError as exc:
raise cv.Invalid(f"File can't be opened as image: {file}") from exc
return value
BASE_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
{
cv.Required(CONF_ID): cv.declare_id(Image_),
cv.Required(CONF_FILE): cv.Any(validate_file_shorthand, TYPED_FILE_SCHEMA),
cv.Optional(CONF_RESIZE): cv.dimensions,
cv.Optional(CONF_DITHER, default="NONE"): cv.one_of(
"NONE", "FLOYDSTEINBERG", upper=True
),
cv.Optional(CONF_INVERT_ALPHA, default=False): cv.boolean,
cv.GenerateID(CONF_RAW_DATA_ID): cv.declare_id(cg.uint8),
}
).add_extra(validate_settings)
IMAGE_SCHEMA = BASE_SCHEMA.extend(
{
cv.Required(CONF_TYPE): validate_type(IMAGE_TYPE),
cv.Optional(
CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY, default=CONF_OPAQUE
): validate_transparency(),
}
)
CONFIG_SCHEMA = IMAGE_SCHEMA
def typed_image_schema(image_type):
"""
Construct a schema for a specific image type, allowing transparency options
"""
return cv.Any(
cv.Schema(
{
cv.Optional(t.lower()): cv.ensure_list(
BASE_SCHEMA.extend(
{
cv.Optional(
CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY, default=t
): validate_transparency((t,)),
cv.Optional(CONF_TYPE, default=image_type): validate_type(
(image_type,)
),
}
)
)
for t in IMAGE_TYPE[image_type].allow_config.intersection(
TRANSPARENCY_TYPES
)
}
),
# Allow a default configuration with no transparency preselected
cv.ensure_list(
BASE_SCHEMA.extend(
{
cv.Optional(
CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY, default=CONF_OPAQUE
): validate_transparency(),
cv.Optional(CONF_TYPE, default=image_type): validate_type(
(image_type,)
),
}
)
),
)
def load_svg_image(file: bytes, resize: tuple[int, int]):
# Local imports only to allow "validate_pillow_installed" to run *before* importing it
# cairosvg is only needed in case of SVG images; adding it
# to the top would force configurations not using SVG to also have it
# installed for no reason.
from cairosvg import svg2png
from PIL import Image
if resize:
req_width, req_height = resize
svg_image = svg2png(
file,
output_width=req_width,
output_height=req_height,
)
else:
svg_image = svg2png(file)
return Image.open(io.BytesIO(svg_image))
# The config schema can be a (possibly empty) single list of images,
# or a dictionary of image types each with a list of images
CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.Any(
cv.Schema({cv.Optional(t.lower()): typed_image_schema(t) for t in IMAGE_TYPE}),
cv.ensure_list(IMAGE_SCHEMA),
)
async def to_code(config):
# Local import only to allow "validate_pillow_installed" to run *before* importing it
from PIL import Image
conf_file = config[CONF_FILE]
if conf_file[CONF_SOURCE] == SOURCE_LOCAL:
path = CORE.relative_config_path(conf_file[CONF_PATH])
elif conf_file[CONF_SOURCE] == SOURCE_MDI:
path = _compute_local_icon_path(conf_file).as_posix()
elif conf_file[CONF_SOURCE] == SOURCE_WEB:
path = compute_local_image_path(conf_file).as_posix()
else:
raise core.EsphomeError(f"Unknown image source: {conf_file[CONF_SOURCE]}")
try:
with open(path, "rb") as f:
file_contents = f.read()
except Exception as e:
raise core.EsphomeError(f"Could not load image file {path}: {e}")
file_type = puremagic.from_string(file_contents, mime=True)
async def write_image(config, all_frames=False):
path = Path(config[CONF_FILE])
if not path.is_file():
raise core.EsphomeError(f"Could not load image file {path}")
resize = config.get(CONF_RESIZE)
if "svg" in file_type:
image = load_svg_image(file_contents, resize)
if is_svg_file(path):
# Local import so use of non-SVG files needn't require cairosvg installed
from cairosvg import svg2png
if not resize:
resize = (None, None)
with open(path, "rb") as file:
image = svg2png(
file_obj=file,
output_width=resize[0],
output_height=resize[1],
)
image = Image.open(io.BytesIO(image))
width, height = image.size
else:
image = Image.open(io.BytesIO(file_contents))
image = Image.open(path)
width, height = image.size
if resize:
image.thumbnail(resize)
# Preserve aspect ratio
new_width_max = min(width, resize[0])
new_height_max = min(height, resize[1])
ratio = min(new_width_max / width, new_height_max / height)
width, height = int(width * ratio), int(height * ratio)
width, height = image.size
if CONF_RESIZE not in config and (width > 500 or height > 500):
if not resize and (width > 500 or height > 500):
_LOGGER.warning(
'The image "%s" you requested is very big. Please consider'
" using the resize parameter.",
path,
)
transparent = config[CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY]
dither = (
Image.Dither.NONE
if config[CONF_DITHER] == "NONE"
else Image.Dither.FLOYDSTEINBERG
)
if config[CONF_TYPE] == "GRAYSCALE":
image = image.convert("LA", dither=dither)
pixels = list(image.getdata())
data = [0 for _ in range(height * width)]
pos = 0
for g, a in pixels:
if transparent:
if g == 1:
g = 0
if a < 0x80:
g = 1
type = config[CONF_TYPE]
transparency = config[CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY]
invert_alpha = config[CONF_INVERT_ALPHA]
frame_count = 1
if all_frames:
try:
frame_count = image.n_frames
except AttributeError:
pass
if frame_count <= 1:
_LOGGER.warning("Image file %s has no animation frames", path)
data[pos] = g
pos += 1
total_rows = height * frame_count
encoder = IMAGE_TYPE[type](width, total_rows, transparency, dither, invert_alpha)
for frame_index in range(frame_count):
image.seek(frame_index)
pixels = encoder.convert(image.resize((width, height))).getdata()
for row in range(height):
for col in range(width):
encoder.encode(pixels[row * width + col])
encoder.end_row()
elif config[CONF_TYPE] == "RGBA":
image = image.convert("RGBA")
pixels = list(image.getdata())
data = [0 for _ in range(height * width * 4)]
pos = 0
for r, g, b, a in pixels:
data[pos] = r
pos += 1
data[pos] = g
pos += 1
data[pos] = b
pos += 1
data[pos] = a
pos += 1
elif config[CONF_TYPE] == "RGB24":
image = image.convert("RGBA")
pixels = list(image.getdata())
data = [0 for _ in range(height * width * 3)]
pos = 0
for r, g, b, a in pixels:
if transparent:
if r == 0 and g == 0 and b == 1:
b = 0
if a < 0x80:
r = 0
g = 0
b = 1
data[pos] = r
pos += 1
data[pos] = g
pos += 1
data[pos] = b
pos += 1
elif config[CONF_TYPE] in ["RGB565"]:
image = image.convert("RGBA")
pixels = list(image.getdata())
bytes_per_pixel = 3 if transparent else 2
data = [0 for _ in range(height * width * bytes_per_pixel)]
pos = 0
for r, g, b, a in pixels:
R = r >> 3
G = g >> 2
B = b >> 3
rgb = (R << 11) | (G << 5) | B
data[pos] = rgb >> 8
pos += 1
data[pos] = rgb & 0xFF
pos += 1
if transparent:
data[pos] = a
pos += 1
elif config[CONF_TYPE] in ["BINARY", "TRANSPARENT_BINARY"]:
if transparent:
alpha = image.split()[-1]
has_alpha = alpha.getextrema()[0] < 0xFF
_LOGGER.debug("%s Has alpha: %s", config[CONF_ID], has_alpha)
image = image.convert("1", dither=dither)
width8 = ((width + 7) // 8) * 8
data = [0 for _ in range(height * width8 // 8)]
for y in range(height):
for x in range(width):
if transparent and has_alpha:
a = alpha.getpixel((x, y))
if not a:
continue
elif image.getpixel((x, y)):
continue
pos = x + y * width8
data[pos // 8] |= 0x80 >> (pos % 8)
else:
raise core.EsphomeError(
f"Image f{config[CONF_ID]} has an unsupported type: {config[CONF_TYPE]}."
)
rhs = [HexInt(x) for x in data]
rhs = [HexInt(x) for x in encoder.data]
prog_arr = cg.progmem_array(config[CONF_RAW_DATA_ID], rhs)
var = cg.new_Pvariable(
config[CONF_ID], prog_arr, width, height, IMAGE_TYPE[config[CONF_TYPE]]
)
cg.add(var.set_transparency(transparent))
image_type = get_image_type_enum(type)
trans_value = get_transparency_enum(transparency)
return prog_arr, width, height, image_type, trans_value, frame_count
async def to_code(config):
if isinstance(config, list):
for entry in config:
await to_code(entry)
elif CONF_ID not in config:
for entry in config.values():
await to_code(entry)
else:
prog_arr, width, height, image_type, trans_value, _ = await write_image(config)
cg.new_Pvariable(
config[CONF_ID], prog_arr, width, height, image_type, trans_value
)

View File

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ void Image::draw(int x, int y, display::Display *display, Color color_on, Color
for (int img_y = 0; img_y < height_; img_y++) {
if (this->get_binary_pixel_(img_x, img_y)) {
display->draw_pixel_at(x + img_x, y + img_y, color_on);
} else if (!this->transparent_) {
} else if (!this->transparency_) {
display->draw_pixel_at(x + img_x, y + img_y, color_off);
}
}
@@ -39,20 +39,10 @@ void Image::draw(int x, int y, display::Display *display, Color color_on, Color
}
}
break;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB24:
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB:
for (int img_x = 0; img_x < width_; img_x++) {
for (int img_y = 0; img_y < height_; img_y++) {
auto color = this->get_rgb24_pixel_(img_x, img_y);
if (color.w >= 0x80) {
display->draw_pixel_at(x + img_x, y + img_y, color);
}
}
}
break;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGBA:
for (int img_x = 0; img_x < width_; img_x++) {
for (int img_y = 0; img_y < height_; img_y++) {
auto color = this->get_rgba_pixel_(img_x, img_y);
auto color = this->get_rgb_pixel_(img_x, img_y);
if (color.w >= 0x80) {
display->draw_pixel_at(x + img_x, y + img_y, color);
}
@@ -61,20 +51,20 @@ void Image::draw(int x, int y, display::Display *display, Color color_on, Color
break;
}
}
Color Image::get_pixel(int x, int y, Color color_on, Color color_off) const {
Color Image::get_pixel(int x, int y, const Color color_on, const Color color_off) const {
if (x < 0 || x >= this->width_ || y < 0 || y >= this->height_)
return color_off;
switch (this->type_) {
case IMAGE_TYPE_BINARY:
return this->get_binary_pixel_(x, y) ? color_on : color_off;
if (this->get_binary_pixel_(x, y))
return color_on;
return color_off;
case IMAGE_TYPE_GRAYSCALE:
return this->get_grayscale_pixel_(x, y);
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB565:
return this->get_rgb565_pixel_(x, y);
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB24:
return this->get_rgb24_pixel_(x, y);
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGBA:
return this->get_rgba_pixel_(x, y);
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB:
return this->get_rgb_pixel_(x, y);
default:
return color_off;
}
@@ -98,23 +88,40 @@ lv_img_dsc_t *Image::get_lv_img_dsc() {
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_ALPHA_8BIT;
break;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB24:
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_RGB888;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB:
#if LV_COLOR_DEPTH == 32
switch (this->transparent_) {
case TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_CHANNEL:
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR_ALPHA;
break;
case TRANSPARENCY_CHROMA_KEY:
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR_CHROMA_KEYED;
break;
default:
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR;
break;
}
#else
this->dsc_.header.cf =
this->transparency_ == TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_CHANNEL ? LV_IMG_CF_RGBA8888 : LV_IMG_CF_RGB888;
#endif
break;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB565:
#if LV_COLOR_DEPTH == 16
this->dsc_.header.cf = this->has_transparency() ? LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR_ALPHA : LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR;
switch (this->transparency_) {
case TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_CHANNEL:
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR_ALPHA;
break;
case TRANSPARENCY_CHROMA_KEY:
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR_CHROMA_KEYED;
break;
default:
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR;
break;
}
#else
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_RGB565;
#endif
break;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGBA:
#if LV_COLOR_DEPTH == 32
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR;
#else
this->dsc_.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR_ALPHA;
this->dsc_.header.cf = this->transparent_ == TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_CHANNEL ? LV_IMG_CF_RGB565A8 : LV_IMG_CF_RGB565;
#endif
break;
}
@@ -128,51 +135,73 @@ bool Image::get_binary_pixel_(int x, int y) const {
const uint32_t pos = x + y * width_8;
return progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + (pos / 8u)) & (0x80 >> (pos % 8u));
}
Color Image::get_rgba_pixel_(int x, int y) const {
const uint32_t pos = (x + y * this->width_) * 4;
return Color(progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + pos + 0), progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + pos + 1),
progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + pos + 2), progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + pos + 3));
}
Color Image::get_rgb24_pixel_(int x, int y) const {
const uint32_t pos = (x + y * this->width_) * 3;
Color Image::get_rgb_pixel_(int x, int y) const {
const uint32_t pos = (x + y * this->width_) * this->bpp_ / 8;
Color color = Color(progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + pos + 0), progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + pos + 1),
progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + pos + 2));
if (color.b == 1 && color.r == 0 && color.g == 0 && transparent_) {
// (0, 0, 1) has been defined as transparent color for non-alpha images.
// putting blue == 1 as a first condition for performance reasons (least likely value to short-cut the if)
color.w = 0;
} else {
color.w = 0xFF;
progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + pos + 2), 0xFF);
switch (this->transparency_) {
case TRANSPARENCY_CHROMA_KEY:
if (color.g == 1 && color.r == 0 && color.b == 0) {
// (0, 1, 0) has been defined as transparent color for non-alpha images.
color.w = 0;
}
break;
case TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_CHANNEL:
color.w = progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + (pos + 3));
break;
default:
break;
}
return color;
}
Color Image::get_rgb565_pixel_(int x, int y) const {
const uint8_t *pos = this->data_start_;
if (this->transparent_) {
pos += (x + y * this->width_) * 3;
} else {
pos += (x + y * this->width_) * 2;
}
const uint8_t *pos = this->data_start_ + (x + y * this->width_) * this->bpp_ / 8;
uint16_t rgb565 = encode_uint16(progmem_read_byte(pos), progmem_read_byte(pos + 1));
auto r = (rgb565 & 0xF800) >> 11;
auto g = (rgb565 & 0x07E0) >> 5;
auto b = rgb565 & 0x001F;
auto a = this->transparent_ ? progmem_read_byte(pos + 2) : 0xFF;
Color color = Color((r << 3) | (r >> 2), (g << 2) | (g >> 4), (b << 3) | (b >> 2), a);
return color;
auto a = 0xFF;
switch (this->transparency_) {
case TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_CHANNEL:
a = progmem_read_byte(pos + 2);
break;
case TRANSPARENCY_CHROMA_KEY:
if (rgb565 == 0x0020)
a = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
return Color((r << 3) | (r >> 2), (g << 2) | (g >> 4), (b << 3) | (b >> 2), a);
}
Color Image::get_grayscale_pixel_(int x, int y) const {
const uint32_t pos = (x + y * this->width_);
const uint8_t gray = progmem_read_byte(this->data_start_ + pos);
uint8_t alpha = (gray == 1 && transparent_) ? 0 : 0xFF;
uint8_t alpha = (gray == 1 && this->transparency_ == TRANSPARENCY_CHROMA_KEY) ? 0 : 0xFF;
return Color(gray, gray, gray, alpha);
}
int Image::get_width() const { return this->width_; }
int Image::get_height() const { return this->height_; }
ImageType Image::get_type() const { return this->type_; }
Image::Image(const uint8_t *data_start, int width, int height, ImageType type)
: width_(width), height_(height), type_(type), data_start_(data_start) {}
Image::Image(const uint8_t *data_start, int width, int height, ImageType type, Transparency transparency)
: width_(width), height_(height), type_(type), data_start_(data_start), transparency_(transparency) {
switch (this->type_) {
case IMAGE_TYPE_BINARY:
this->bpp_ = 1;
break;
case IMAGE_TYPE_GRAYSCALE:
this->bpp_ = 8;
break;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB565:
this->bpp_ = transparency == TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_CHANNEL ? 24 : 16;
break;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB:
this->bpp_ = this->transparency_ == TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_CHANNEL ? 32 : 24;
break;
}
}
} // namespace image
} // namespace esphome

View File

@@ -12,51 +12,40 @@ namespace image {
enum ImageType {
IMAGE_TYPE_BINARY = 0,
IMAGE_TYPE_GRAYSCALE = 1,
IMAGE_TYPE_RGB24 = 2,
IMAGE_TYPE_RGB = 2,
IMAGE_TYPE_RGB565 = 3,
IMAGE_TYPE_RGBA = 4,
};
enum Transparency {
TRANSPARENCY_OPAQUE = 0,
TRANSPARENCY_CHROMA_KEY = 1,
TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_CHANNEL = 2,
};
class Image : public display::BaseImage {
public:
Image(const uint8_t *data_start, int width, int height, ImageType type);
Image(const uint8_t *data_start, int width, int height, ImageType type, Transparency transparency);
Color get_pixel(int x, int y, Color color_on = display::COLOR_ON, Color color_off = display::COLOR_OFF) const;
int get_width() const override;
int get_height() const override;
const uint8_t *get_data_start() const { return this->data_start_; }
ImageType get_type() const;
int get_bpp() const {
switch (this->type_) {
case IMAGE_TYPE_BINARY:
return 1;
case IMAGE_TYPE_GRAYSCALE:
return 8;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB565:
return this->transparent_ ? 24 : 16;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGB24:
return 24;
case IMAGE_TYPE_RGBA:
return 32;
}
return 0;
}
int get_bpp() const { return this->bpp_; }
/// Return the stride of the image in bytes, that is, the distance in bytes
/// between two consecutive rows of pixels.
uint32_t get_width_stride() const { return (this->width_ * this->get_bpp() + 7u) / 8u; }
size_t get_width_stride() const { return (this->width_ * this->get_bpp() + 7u) / 8u; }
void draw(int x, int y, display::Display *display, Color color_on, Color color_off) override;
void set_transparency(bool transparent) { transparent_ = transparent; }
bool has_transparency() const { return transparent_; }
bool has_transparency() const { return this->transparency_ != TRANSPARENCY_OPAQUE; }
#ifdef USE_LVGL
lv_img_dsc_t *get_lv_img_dsc();
#endif
protected:
bool get_binary_pixel_(int x, int y) const;
Color get_rgb24_pixel_(int x, int y) const;
Color get_rgba_pixel_(int x, int y) const;
Color get_rgb_pixel_(int x, int y) const;
Color get_rgb565_pixel_(int x, int y) const;
Color get_grayscale_pixel_(int x, int y) const;
@@ -64,7 +53,9 @@ class Image : public display::BaseImage {
int height_;
ImageType type_;
const uint8_t *data_start_;
bool transparent_;
Transparency transparency_;
size_t bpp_{};
size_t stride_{};
#ifdef USE_LVGL
lv_img_dsc_t dsc_{};
#endif