Add target_temperature to the template water heater (#13661)

Co-authored-by: J. Nick Koston <nick@koston.org>

tests/components/template/common-base.yaml

@@ -412,6 +412,7 @@ water_heater:
     name: "Template Water Heater"
     optimistic: true
     current_temperature: !lambda "return 42.0f;"
+    target_temperature: !lambda "return 60.0f;"
     mode: !lambda "return water_heater::WATER_HEATER_MODE_ECO;"
     supported_modes:
       - "OFF"

tests/integration/fixtures/water_heater_template.yaml

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ water_heater:
     name: Test Boiler
     optimistic: true
     current_temperature: !lambda "return 45.0f;"
+    target_temperature: !lambda "return 60.0f;"
     # Note: No mode lambda - we want optimistic mode changes to stick
     # A mode lambda would override mode changes in loop()
     supported_modes:

tests/integration/test_water_heater_template.py

@@ -85,6 +85,9 @@ async def test_water_heater_template(
         assert initial_state.current_temperature == 45.0, (
             f"Expected current temp 45.0, got {initial_state.current_temperature}"
         )
+        assert initial_state.target_temperature == 60.0, (
+            f"Expected target temp 60.0, got {initial_state.target_temperature}"
+        )
 
         # Test changing to GAS mode
         client.water_heater_command(test_water_heater.key, mode=WaterHeaterMode.GAS)