[bthome_ble] Refactor to list-based sensor configuration

Refactored the component to use a list-based configuration structure that reduces duplication and makes it clearer that multiple sensors come from the same device. New configuration format: sensor: - platform: bthome_ble mac_address: "A4:C1:38:12:34:56" bindkey: "..." # optional sensors: - type: temperature name: "Temperature" - type: humidity name: "Humidity" binary_sensor: - platform: bthome_ble mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE" binary_sensors: - type: motion name: "Motion" - type: door name: "Door" Benefits: - MAC address and bind key are specified once per device - More efficient (one BLE listener per device instead of per sensor) - Clearer relationship between sensors from the same device - Matches user expectations for multi-sensor devices Updated test configurations to demonstrate the new format.
2025-11-19 16:25:50 +00:00 · 2025-11-18 20:36:06 +00:00
parent 21539bdeba
commit d6ee57a7b9
4 changed files with 135 additions and 156 deletions
--- a/esphome/components/bthome_ble/binary_sensor/init.py
+++ b/esphome/components/bthome_ble/binary_sensor/init.py
@@ -2,8 +2,10 @@ import esphome.codegen as cg
 from esphome.components import binary_sensor, esp32_ble_tracker
 import esphome.config_validation as cv
 from esphome.const import (
+    CONF_BINARY_SENSORS,
    CONF_BINDKEY,
    CONF_ID,
+    CONF_MAC_ADDRESS,
    CONF_TYPE,
    DEVICE_CLASS_BATTERY,
    DEVICE_CLASS_BATTERY_CHARGING,
@@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ from esphome.const import (
 )

 CODEOWNERS = ["@esphome/core"]
-DEPENDENCIES = ["bthome_ble"]
+DEPENDENCIES = ["esp32_ble_tracker"]

 bthome_ble_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("bthome_ble")
 BTHomeBinarySensor = bthome_ble_ns.class_(
@@ -114,25 +116,36 @@ def apply_defaults(config):
    return config


-CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.All(
-    binary_sensor.binary_sensor_schema(BTHomeBinarySensor)
-    .extend(
+# Schema for individual binary sensors in the list
+BINARY_SENSOR_SCHEMA = cv.All(
+    binary_sensor.binary_sensor_schema(BTHomeBinarySensor).extend(
        {
            cv.Required(CONF_TYPE): cv.enum(BINARY_SENSOR_TYPES, lower=True),
-            cv.Optional(CONF_BINDKEY): cv.bind_key,
        }
-    )
-    .extend(esp32_ble_tracker.ESP_BLE_DEVICE_SCHEMA),
+    ),
    apply_defaults,
 )

+# Platform schema with list of binary sensors
+CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
+    {
+        cv.GenerateID(): cv.use_id(esp32_ble_tracker.ESP32BLETracker),
+        cv.Required(CONF_MAC_ADDRESS): cv.mac_address,
+        cv.Optional(CONF_BINDKEY): cv.bind_key,
+        cv.Required(CONF_BINARY_SENSORS): cv.ensure_list(BINARY_SENSOR_SCHEMA),
+    }
+)
+

 async def to_code(config):
-    var = await binary_sensor.new_binary_sensor(config)
-    await esp32_ble_tracker.register_ble_device(var, config)
+    tracker = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])

-    object_id = BINARY_SENSOR_TYPES[config[CONF_TYPE]]
-    cg.add(var.set_object_id(object_id))
+    for sensor_config in config[CONF_BINARY_SENSORS]:
+        var = await binary_sensor.new_binary_sensor(sensor_config)
+        await esp32_ble_tracker.register_ble_device(var, config)

-    if bindkey := config.get(CONF_BINDKEY):
-        cg.add(var.set_bindkey(bindkey))
+        object_id = BINARY_SENSOR_TYPES[sensor_config[CONF_TYPE]]
+        cg.add(var.set_object_id(object_id))
+
+        if bindkey := config.get(CONF_BINDKEY):
+            cg.add(var.set_bindkey(bindkey))
--- a/esphome/components/bthome_ble/sensor/init.py
+++ b/esphome/components/bthome_ble/sensor/init.py
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ import esphome.config_validation as cv
 from esphome.const import (
    CONF_BINDKEY,
    CONF_ID,
+    CONF_MAC_ADDRESS,
+    CONF_SENSORS,
    CONF_TYPE,
    DEVICE_CLASS_BATTERY,
    DEVICE_CLASS_CO2,
@@ -24,14 +26,11 @@ from esphome.const import (
    UNIT_CELSIUS,
    UNIT_EMPTY,
    UNIT_KILOGRAM,
-    UNIT_KILOVOLT_AMPS_REACTIVE_HOURS,
    UNIT_KILOWATT_HOURS,
    UNIT_LUX,
    UNIT_METER,
    UNIT_MICROGRAMS_PER_CUBIC_METER,
-    UNIT_MILLIGRAM_PER_CUBIC_METER,
    UNIT_MILLIMETER,
-    UNIT_PARTS_PER_BILLION,
    UNIT_PARTS_PER_MILLION,
    UNIT_PASCAL,
    UNIT_PERCENT,
@@ -40,7 +39,7 @@ from esphome.const import (
 )

 CODEOWNERS = ["@esphome/core"]
-DEPENDENCIES = ["bthome_ble"]
+DEPENDENCIES = ["esp32_ble_tracker"]

 bthome_ble_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("bthome_ble")
 BTHomeSensor = bthome_ble_ns.class_(
@@ -232,25 +231,36 @@ def apply_defaults(config):
    return config


-CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.All(
-    sensor.sensor_schema(BTHomeSensor)
-    .extend(
+# Schema for individual sensors in the list
+SENSOR_SCHEMA = cv.All(
+    sensor.sensor_schema(BTHomeSensor).extend(
        {
            cv.Required(CONF_TYPE): cv.enum(SENSOR_TYPES, lower=True),
-            cv.Optional(CONF_BINDKEY): cv.bind_key,
        }
-    )
-    .extend(esp32_ble_tracker.ESP_BLE_DEVICE_SCHEMA),
+    ),
    apply_defaults,
 )

+# Platform schema with list of sensors
+CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
+    {
+        cv.GenerateID(): cv.use_id(esp32_ble_tracker.ESP32BLETracker),
+        cv.Required(CONF_MAC_ADDRESS): cv.mac_address,
+        cv.Optional(CONF_BINDKEY): cv.bind_key,
+        cv.Required(CONF_SENSORS): cv.ensure_list(SENSOR_SCHEMA),
+    }
+)
+

 async def to_code(config):
-    var = await sensor.new_sensor(config)
-    await esp32_ble_tracker.register_ble_device(var, config)
+    tracker = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])

-    object_id = SENSOR_TYPES[config[CONF_TYPE]]
-    cg.add(var.set_object_id(object_id))
+    for sensor_config in config[CONF_SENSORS]:
+        var = await sensor.new_sensor(sensor_config)
+        await esp32_ble_tracker.register_ble_device(var, config)

-    if bindkey := config.get(CONF_BINDKEY):
-        cg.add(var.set_bindkey(bindkey))
+        object_id = SENSOR_TYPES[sensor_config[CONF_TYPE]]
+        cg.add(var.set_object_id(object_id))
+
+        if bindkey := config.get(CONF_BINDKEY):
+            cg.add(var.set_bindkey(bindkey))
--- a/tests/components/bthome_ble/test.esp32-idf.yaml
+++ b/tests/components/bthome_ble/test.esp32-idf.yaml
@@ -5,137 +5,86 @@ esp32_ble_tracker:
    active: true

 sensor:
-  # Temperature sensor without encryption
+  # Multiple sensors from the same device without encryption
  - platform: bthome_ble
    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:12:34:56"
-    type: temperature
-    name: "BTHome Temperature"
+    sensors:
+      - type: temperature
+        name: "BTHome Temperature"
+      - type: humidity
+        name: "BTHome Humidity"
+      - type: pressure
+        name: "BTHome Pressure"
+      - type: illuminance
+        name: "BTHome Illuminance"

-  # Humidity sensor without encryption
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:12:34:56"
-    type: humidity
-    name: "BTHome Humidity"
-
-  # Battery sensor with encryption
+  # Sensors from encrypted device
  - platform: bthome_ble
    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:78:90:AB"
    bindkey: "231d39c1d7cc1ab1aee224cd096db932"
-    type: battery
-    name: "BTHome Battery Encrypted"
+    sensors:
+      - type: battery
+        name: "BTHome Battery Encrypted"
+      - type: temperature
+        name: "BTHome Temperature Encrypted"

-  # Pressure sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:12:34:56"
-    type: pressure
-    name: "BTHome Pressure"
-
-  # Illuminance sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:12:34:56"
-    type: illuminance
-    name: "BTHome Illuminance"
-
-  # Power sensor
+  # Power monitoring device
  - platform: bthome_ble
    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:CD:EF:12"
-    type: power
-    name: "BTHome Power"
+    sensors:
+      - type: power
+        name: "BTHome Power"
+      - type: energy
+        name: "BTHome Energy"
+      - type: voltage
+        name: "BTHome Voltage"
+      - type: current
+        name: "BTHome Current"

-  # Energy sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:CD:EF:12"
-    type: energy
-    name: "BTHome Energy"
-
-  # Voltage sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:CD:EF:12"
-    type: voltage
-    name: "BTHome Voltage"
-
-  # Current sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:CD:EF:12"
-    type: current
-    name: "BTHome Current"
-
-  # PM2.5 sensor
+  # Air quality device
  - platform: bthome_ble
    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:34:56:78"
-    type: pm25
-    name: "BTHome PM2.5"
-
-  # PM10 sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:34:56:78"
-    type: pm10
-    name: "BTHome PM10"
-
-  # CO2 sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:34:56:78"
-    type: co2
-    name: "BTHome CO2"
-
-  # VOC sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:34:56:78"
-    type: voc
-    name: "BTHome VOC"
-
-  # Moisture sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:34:56:78"
-    type: moisture
-    name: "BTHome Moisture"
+    sensors:
+      - type: pm25
+        name: "BTHome PM2.5"
+      - type: pm10
+        name: "BTHome PM10"
+      - type: co2
+        name: "BTHome CO2"
+      - type: voc
+        name: "BTHome VOC"
+      - type: moisture
+        name: "BTHome Moisture"

 binary_sensor:
-  # Motion sensor without encryption
+  # Motion and occupancy sensors
  - platform: bthome_ble
    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE"
-    type: motion
-    name: "BTHome Motion"
+    binary_sensors:
+      - type: motion
+        name: "BTHome Motion"
+      - type: occupancy
+        name: "BTHome Occupancy"

-  # Door sensor with encryption
+  # Door and window sensors with encryption
  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE"
+    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:AB:CD:EF"
    bindkey: "231d39c1d7cc1ab1aee224cd096db932"
-    type: door
-    name: "BTHome Door Encrypted"
+    binary_sensors:
+      - type: door
+        name: "BTHome Door Encrypted"
+      - type: window
+        name: "BTHome Window Encrypted"
+      - type: battery_low
+        name: "BTHome Battery Low"

-  # Window sensor
+  # Safety sensors
  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE"
-    type: window
-    name: "BTHome Window"
-
-  # Battery low sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE"
-    type: battery_low
-    name: "BTHome Battery Low"
-
-  # Occupancy sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE"
-    type: occupancy
-    name: "BTHome Occupancy"
-
-  # Smoke sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE"
-    type: smoke
-    name: "BTHome Smoke"
-
-  # Moisture binary sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE"
-    type: moisture
-    name: "BTHome Moisture Binary"
-
-  # Opening sensor
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE"
-    type: opening
-    name: "BTHome Opening"
+    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:FE:DC:BA"
+    binary_sensors:
+      - type: smoke
+        name: "BTHome Smoke"
+      - type: opening
+        name: "BTHome Opening"
+      - type: moisture
+        name: "BTHome Moisture Binary"
--- a/tests/components/bthome_ble/test.esp32.yaml
+++ b/tests/components/bthome_ble/test.esp32.yaml
@@ -7,28 +7,35 @@ esp32_ble_tracker:
 sensor:
  - platform: bthome_ble
    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:12:34:56"
-    type: temperature
-    name: "BTHome Temperature"
-
-  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:12:34:56"
-    type: humidity
-    name: "BTHome Humidity"
+    sensors:
+      - type: temperature
+        name: "BTHome Temperature"
+      - type: humidity
+        name: "BTHome Humidity"

  - platform: bthome_ble
    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:78:90:AB"
    bindkey: "231d39c1d7cc1ab1aee224cd096db932"
-    type: battery
-    name: "BTHome Battery"
+    sensors:
+      - type: battery
+        name: "BTHome Battery"
+      - type: pressure
+        name: "BTHome Pressure"

 binary_sensor:
  - platform: bthome_ble
    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE"
-    type: motion
-    name: "BTHome Motion"
+    binary_sensors:
+      - type: motion
+        name: "BTHome Motion"
+      - type: window
+        name: "BTHome Window"

  - platform: bthome_ble
-    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:9A:BC:DE"
+    mac_address: "A4:C1:38:AB:CD:EF"
    bindkey: "231d39c1d7cc1ab1aee224cd096db932"
-    type: door
-    name: "BTHome Door"
+    binary_sensors:
+      - type: door
+        name: "BTHome Door"
+      - type: occupancy
+        name: "BTHome Occupancy"