image: allow the image to by auto-loaded by animation (#5139)

esphome/__main__.py

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import argcomplete
 
 from esphome import const, writer, yaml_util
 import esphome.codegen as cg
-from esphome.config import iter_components, read_config, strip_default_ids
+from esphome.config import iter_component_configs, read_config, strip_default_ids
 from esphome.const import (
     ALLOWED_NAME_CHARS,
     CONF_BAUD_RATE,
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ def write_cpp(config):
 def generate_cpp_contents(config):
     _LOGGER.info("Generating C++ source...")
 
-    for name, component, conf in iter_components(CORE.config):
+    for name, component, conf in iter_component_configs(CORE.config):
         if component.to_code is not None:
             coro = wrap_to_code(name, component)
             CORE.add_job(coro, conf)

esphome/components/image/__init__.py

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 DOMAIN = "image"
 DEPENDENCIES = ["display"]
 MULTI_CONF = True
+MULTI_CONF_NO_DEFAULT = True
 
 image_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("image")
 

esphome/config.py

@@ -39,6 +39,17 @@ _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
 def iter_components(config):
+    for domain, conf in config.items():
+        component = get_component(domain)
+        yield domain, component
+        if component.is_platform_component:
+            for p_config in conf:
+                p_name = f"{domain}.{p_config[CONF_PLATFORM]}"
+                platform = get_platform(domain, p_config[CONF_PLATFORM])
+                yield p_name, platform
+
+
+def iter_component_configs(config):
     for domain, conf in config.items():
         component = get_component(domain)
         if component.multi_conf:
@@ -303,8 +314,10 @@ class LoadValidationStep(ConfigValidationStep):
             # Ignore top-level keys starting with a dot
             return
         result.add_output_path([self.domain], self.domain)
-        result[self.domain] = self.conf
         component = get_component(self.domain)
+        if component.multi_conf_no_default and isinstance(self.conf, core.AutoLoad):
+            self.conf = []
+        result[self.domain] = self.conf
         path = [self.domain]
         if component is None:
             result.add_str_error(f"Component not found: {self.domain}", path)
@@ -424,7 +437,10 @@ class MetadataValidationStep(ConfigValidationStep):
 
     def run(self, result: Config) -> None:
         if self.conf is None:
-            result[self.domain] = self.conf = {}
+            if self.comp.multi_conf and self.comp.multi_conf_no_default:
+                result[self.domain] = self.conf = []
+            else:
+                result[self.domain] = self.conf = {}
 
         success = True
         for dependency in self.comp.dependencies:

esphome/loader.py

@@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ class ComponentManifest:
     def multi_conf(self) -> bool:
         return getattr(self.module, "MULTI_CONF", False)
 
+    @property
+    def multi_conf_no_default(self) -> bool:
+        return getattr(self.module, "MULTI_CONF_NO_DEFAULT", False)
+
     @property
     def to_code(self) -> Optional[Callable[[Any], None]]:
         return getattr(self.module, "to_code", None)

esphome/writer.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import re
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Union
 
-from esphome.config import iter_components
+from esphome.config import iter_components, iter_component_configs
 from esphome.const import (
     HEADER_FILE_EXTENSIONS,
     SOURCE_FILE_EXTENSIONS,
@@ -70,14 +70,14 @@ UPLOAD_SPEED_OVERRIDE = {
 
 def get_flags(key):
     flags = set()
-    for _, component, conf in iter_components(CORE.config):
+    for _, component, conf in iter_component_configs(CORE.config):
         flags |= getattr(component, key)(conf)
     return flags
 
 
 def get_include_text():
     include_text = '#include "esphome.h"\nusing namespace esphome;\n'
-    for _, component, conf in iter_components(CORE.config):
+    for _, component, conf in iter_component_configs(CORE.config):
         if not hasattr(component, "includes"):
             continue
         includes = component.includes
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ the custom_components folder or the external_components feature.
 
 def copy_src_tree():
     source_files: list[loader.FileResource] = []
-    for _, component, _ in iter_components(CORE.config):
+    for _, component in iter_components(CORE.config):
         source_files += component.resources
     source_files_map = {
         Path(x.package.replace(".", "/") + "/" + x.resource): x for x in source_files