Updates for development environment (#8801)

.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+ARG BUILD_BASE_VERSION=2025.04.0
+
+
+FROM ghcr.io/esphome/docker-base:debian-${BUILD_BASE_VERSION} AS base
+
+RUN git config --system --add safe.directory "*"
+
+RUN apt update \
+    && apt install -y \
+      protobuf-compiler
+
+RUN pip install uv
+
+RUN useradd esphome -m
+
+USER esphome
+ENV VIRTUAL_ENV=/home/esphome/.local/esphome-venv
+RUN uv venv $VIRTUAL_ENV
+ENV PATH="$VIRTUAL_ENV/bin:$PATH"
+# Override this set to true in the docker-base image
+ENV UV_SYSTEM_PYTHON=false
+
+WORKDIR /tmp
+
+COPY requirements.txt ./
+RUN uv pip install -r requirements.txt
+COPY requirements_dev.txt requirements_test.txt ./
+RUN uv pip install -r requirements_dev.txt -r requirements_test.txt
+
+RUN \
+    platformio settings set enable_telemetry No \
+    && platformio settings set check_platformio_interval 1000000
+
+COPY script/platformio_install_deps.py platformio.ini ./
+RUN ./platformio_install_deps.py platformio.ini --libraries --platforms --tools
+
+WORKDIR /workspaces