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Improv - BLE WiFi provisioning (#1807)

Co-authored-by: Paulus Schoutsen <balloob@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Jesse Hills
2021-06-08 11:56:21 +12:00
committed by GitHub
parent 33625e2dd3
commit a70a205ace
40 changed files with 2422 additions and 42 deletions

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import esphome.codegen as cg
import esphome.config_validation as cv
from esphome.components import binary_sensor, output, esp32_ble
from esphome.const import CONF_ID, ESP_PLATFORM_ESP32
AUTO_LOAD = ["binary_sensor", "output", "improv"]
CODEOWNERS = ["@jesserockz"]
DEPENDENCIES = ["esp32_ble", "wifi"]
ESP_PLATFORMS = [ESP_PLATFORM_ESP32]
CONF_AUTHORIZED_DURATION = "authorized_duration"
CONF_AUTHORIZER = "authorizer"
CONF_BLE_SERVER_ID = "ble_server_id"
CONF_IDENTIFY_DURATION = "identify_duration"
CONF_STATUS_INDICATOR = "status_indicator"
CONF_WIFI_TIMEOUT = "wifi_timeout"
esp32_improv_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("esp32_improv")
ESP32ImprovComponent = esp32_improv_ns.class_(
"ESP32ImprovComponent", cg.Component, esp32_ble.BLEServiceComponent
)
def validate_none_(value):
if value in ("none", "None"):
return None
if cv.boolean(value) is False:
return None
raise cv.Invalid("Must be none")
CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
{
cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(ESP32ImprovComponent),
cv.GenerateID(CONF_BLE_SERVER_ID): cv.use_id(esp32_ble.BLEServer),
cv.Required(CONF_AUTHORIZER): cv.Any(
validate_none_, cv.use_id(binary_sensor.BinarySensor)
),
cv.Optional(CONF_STATUS_INDICATOR): cv.use_id(output.BinaryOutput),
cv.Optional(
CONF_IDENTIFY_DURATION, default="10s"
): cv.positive_time_period_milliseconds,
cv.Optional(
CONF_AUTHORIZED_DURATION, default="1min"
): cv.positive_time_period_milliseconds,
}
).extend(cv.COMPONENT_SCHEMA)
async def to_code(config):
var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
await cg.register_component(var, config)
ble_server = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_BLE_SERVER_ID])
cg.add(ble_server.register_service_component(var))
cg.add_define("USE_IMPROV")
cg.add(var.set_identify_duration(config[CONF_IDENTIFY_DURATION]))
cg.add(var.set_authorized_duration(config[CONF_AUTHORIZED_DURATION]))
if CONF_AUTHORIZER in config and config[CONF_AUTHORIZER] is not None:
activator = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_AUTHORIZER])
cg.add(var.set_authorizer(activator))
if CONF_STATUS_INDICATOR in config:
status_indicator = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_STATUS_INDICATOR])
cg.add(var.set_status_indicator(status_indicator))

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#include "esp32_improv_component.h"
#include "esphome/core/log.h"
#include "esphome/core/application.h"
#include "esphome/components/esp32_ble/ble_2902.h"
#ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
namespace esphome {
namespace esp32_improv {
static const char *TAG = "esp32_improv.component";
ESP32ImprovComponent::ESP32ImprovComponent() { global_improv_component = this; }
void ESP32ImprovComponent::setup_service() {
this->service_ = esp32_ble::global_ble_server->create_service(improv::SERVICE_UUID, true);
this->status_ = this->service_->create_characteristic(
improv::STATUS_UUID, esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ | esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_NOTIFY);
esp32_ble::BLEDescriptor *status_descriptor = new esp32_ble::BLE2902();
this->status_->add_descriptor(status_descriptor);
this->error_ = this->service_->create_characteristic(
improv::ERROR_UUID, esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ | esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_NOTIFY);
esp32_ble::BLEDescriptor *error_descriptor = new esp32_ble::BLE2902();
this->error_->add_descriptor(error_descriptor);
this->rpc_ =
this->service_->create_characteristic(improv::RPC_COMMAND_UUID, esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_WRITE);
this->rpc_->on_write([this](std::vector<uint8_t> &data) {
if (data.size() > 0) {
this->incoming_data_.insert(this->incoming_data_.end(), data.begin(), data.end());
}
});
esp32_ble::BLEDescriptor *rpc_descriptor = new esp32_ble::BLE2902();
this->rpc_->add_descriptor(rpc_descriptor);
this->rpc_response_ =
this->service_->create_characteristic(improv::RPC_RESULT_UUID, esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ |
esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_NOTIFY);
esp32_ble::BLEDescriptor *rpc_response_descriptor = new esp32_ble::BLE2902();
this->rpc_response_->add_descriptor(rpc_response_descriptor);
this->capabilities_ =
this->service_->create_characteristic(improv::CAPABILITIES_UUID, esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ);
esp32_ble::BLEDescriptor *capabilities_descriptor = new esp32_ble::BLE2902();
this->capabilities_->add_descriptor(capabilities_descriptor);
uint8_t capabilities = 0x00;
if (this->status_indicator_ != nullptr)
capabilities |= improv::CAPABILITY_IDENTIFY;
this->capabilities_->set_value(capabilities);
this->setup_complete_ = true;
}
void ESP32ImprovComponent::loop() {
if (this->incoming_data_.size() > 0)
this->process_incoming_data_();
uint32_t now = millis();
switch (this->state_) {
case improv::STATE_STOPPED:
if (this->status_indicator_ != nullptr)
this->status_indicator_->turn_off();
if (this->should_start_ && this->setup_complete_) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Starting Improv service...");
this->service_->start();
this->service_->get_server()->get_advertising()->start();
this->set_state_(improv::STATE_AWAITING_AUTHORIZATION);
this->set_error_(improv::ERROR_NONE);
this->should_start_ = false;
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Service started!");
}
break;
case improv::STATE_AWAITING_AUTHORIZATION: {
if (this->authorizer_ == nullptr || this->authorizer_->state) {
this->set_state_(improv::STATE_AUTHORIZED);
this->authorized_start_ = now;
} else {
if (this->status_indicator_ != nullptr) {
if (!this->check_identify_())
this->status_indicator_->turn_on();
}
}
break;
}
case improv::STATE_AUTHORIZED: {
if (this->authorizer_ != nullptr) {
if (now - this->authorized_start_ > this->authorized_duration_) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Authorization timeout");
this->set_state_(improv::STATE_AWAITING_AUTHORIZATION);
return;
}
}
if (this->status_indicator_ != nullptr) {
if (!this->check_identify_()) {
if ((now % 1000) < 500) {
this->status_indicator_->turn_on();
} else {
this->status_indicator_->turn_off();
}
}
}
break;
}
case improv::STATE_PROVISIONING: {
if (this->status_indicator_ != nullptr) {
if ((now % 200) < 100) {
this->status_indicator_->turn_on();
} else {
this->status_indicator_->turn_off();
}
}
if (wifi::global_wifi_component->is_connected()) {
wifi::global_wifi_component->save_wifi_sta(this->connecting_sta_.get_ssid(),
this->connecting_sta_.get_password());
this->connecting_sta_ = {};
this->cancel_timeout("wifi-connect-timeout");
this->set_state_(improv::STATE_PROVISIONED);
std::string url = "https://my.home-assistant.io/redirect/config_flow_start?domain=esphome";
std::vector<uint8_t> data = improv::build_rpc_response(improv::WIFI_SETTINGS, {url});
this->send_response(data);
}
break;
}
case improv::STATE_PROVISIONED: {
this->incoming_data_.clear();
if (this->status_indicator_ != nullptr)
this->status_indicator_->turn_on();
break;
}
}
}
bool ESP32ImprovComponent::check_identify_() {
uint32_t now = millis();
bool identify = this->identify_start_ != 0 && now - this->identify_start_ <= this->identify_duration_;
if (identify) {
uint32_t time = now % 1000;
if (time < 600 && time % 200 < 100) {
this->status_indicator_->turn_on();
} else {
this->status_indicator_->turn_off();
}
}
return identify;
}
void ESP32ImprovComponent::set_state_(improv::State state) {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Setting state: %d", state);
this->state_ = state;
if (this->status_->get_value().size() == 0 || this->status_->get_value()[0] != state) {
uint8_t data[1]{state};
this->status_->set_value(data, 1);
if (state != improv::STATE_STOPPED)
this->status_->notify();
}
}
void ESP32ImprovComponent::set_error_(improv::Error error) {
if (error != improv::ERROR_NONE)
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Error: %d", error);
if (this->error_->get_value().size() == 0 || this->error_->get_value()[0] != error) {
uint8_t data[1]{error};
this->error_->set_value(data, 1);
if (this->state_ != improv::STATE_STOPPED)
this->error_->notify();
}
}
void ESP32ImprovComponent::send_response(std::vector<uint8_t> &response) {
this->rpc_response_->set_value(response);
if (this->state_ != improv::STATE_STOPPED)
this->rpc_response_->notify();
}
void ESP32ImprovComponent::start() {
if (this->state_ != improv::STATE_STOPPED)
return;
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Setting Improv to start");
this->should_start_ = true;
}
void ESP32ImprovComponent::end() {
this->set_state_(improv::STATE_STOPPED);
this->service_->stop();
}
float ESP32ImprovComponent::get_setup_priority() const {
// Before WiFi
return setup_priority::AFTER_BLUETOOTH;
}
void ESP32ImprovComponent::dump_config() {
ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "ESP32 Improv:");
LOG_BINARY_SENSOR(" ", "Authorizer", this->authorizer_);
ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Status Indicator: '%s'", YESNO(this->status_indicator_ != nullptr));
}
void ESP32ImprovComponent::process_incoming_data_() {
uint8_t length = this->incoming_data_[1];
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Processing bytes - %s", hexencode(this->incoming_data_).c_str());
if (this->incoming_data_.size() - 3 == length) {
this->set_error_(improv::ERROR_NONE);
improv::ImprovCommand command = improv::parse_improv_data(this->incoming_data_);
switch (command.command) {
case improv::BAD_CHECKSUM:
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Error decoding Improv payload");
this->set_error_(improv::ERROR_INVALID_RPC);
this->incoming_data_.clear();
break;
case improv::WIFI_SETTINGS: {
if (this->state_ != improv::STATE_AUTHORIZED) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Settings received, but not authorized");
this->set_error_(improv::ERROR_NOT_AUTHORIZED);
this->incoming_data_.clear();
return;
}
wifi::WiFiAP sta{};
sta.set_ssid(command.ssid);
sta.set_password(command.password);
this->connecting_sta_ = sta;
wifi::global_wifi_component->set_sta(sta);
wifi::global_wifi_component->start_scanning();
this->set_state_(improv::STATE_PROVISIONING);
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Received Improv wifi settings ssid=%s, password=" LOG_SECRET("%s"), command.ssid.c_str(),
command.password.c_str());
auto f = std::bind(&ESP32ImprovComponent::on_wifi_connect_timeout_, this);
this->set_timeout("wifi-connect-timeout", 30000, f);
this->incoming_data_.clear();
break;
}
case improv::IDENTIFY:
this->incoming_data_.clear();
this->identify_start_ = millis();
break;
default:
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Unknown Improv payload");
this->set_error_(improv::ERROR_UNKNOWN_RPC);
this->incoming_data_.clear();
}
} else if (this->incoming_data_.size() - 2 > length) {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Too much data came in, or malformed resetting buffer...");
this->incoming_data_.clear();
} else {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Waiting for split data packets...");
}
}
void ESP32ImprovComponent::on_wifi_connect_timeout_() {
this->set_error_(improv::ERROR_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT);
this->set_state_(improv::STATE_AUTHORIZED);
if (this->authorizer_ != nullptr)
this->authorized_start_ = millis();
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Timed out trying to connect to given WiFi network");
wifi::global_wifi_component->clear_sta();
}
void ESP32ImprovComponent::on_client_disconnect() { this->set_error_(improv::ERROR_NONE); };
ESP32ImprovComponent *global_improv_component = nullptr;
} // namespace esp32_improv
} // namespace esphome
#endif

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#pragma once
#include "esphome/core/component.h"
#include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
#include "esphome/core/preferences.h"
#include "esphome/components/binary_sensor/binary_sensor.h"
#include "esphome/components/esp32_ble/ble_server.h"
#include "esphome/components/esp32_ble/ble_characteristic.h"
#include "esphome/components/output/binary_output.h"
#include "esphome/components/wifi/wifi_component.h"
#include "esphome/components/improv/improv.h"
#ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
namespace esphome {
namespace esp32_improv {
class ESP32ImprovComponent : public Component, public esp32_ble::BLEServiceComponent {
public:
ESP32ImprovComponent();
void dump_config() override;
void loop() override;
void setup_service() override;
void on_client_disconnect() override;
float get_setup_priority() const override;
void start();
void end();
bool is_active() const { return this->state_ == improv::STATE_AUTHORIZED; }
void set_authorizer(binary_sensor::BinarySensor *authorizer) { this->authorizer_ = authorizer; }
void set_status_indicator(output::BinaryOutput *status_indicator) { this->status_indicator_ = status_indicator; }
void set_identify_duration(uint32_t identify_duration) { this->identify_duration_ = identify_duration; }
void set_authorized_duration(uint32_t authorized_duration) { this->authorized_duration_ = authorized_duration; }
protected:
bool should_start_{false};
bool setup_complete_{false};
uint32_t identify_start_{0};
uint32_t identify_duration_;
uint32_t authorized_start_{0};
uint32_t authorized_duration_;
std::vector<uint8_t> incoming_data_;
wifi::WiFiAP connecting_sta_;
esp32_ble::BLEService *service_;
esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic *status_;
esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic *error_;
esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic *rpc_;
esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic *rpc_response_;
esp32_ble::BLECharacteristic *capabilities_;
binary_sensor::BinarySensor *authorizer_{nullptr};
output::BinaryOutput *status_indicator_{nullptr};
improv::State state_{improv::STATE_STOPPED};
improv::Error error_state_{improv::ERROR_NONE};
void set_state_(improv::State state);
void set_error_(improv::Error error);
void send_response(std::vector<uint8_t> &response);
void process_incoming_data_();
void on_wifi_connect_timeout_();
bool check_identify_();
};
extern ESP32ImprovComponent *global_improv_component;
} // namespace esp32_improv
} // namespace esphome
#endif