diff --git a/esphome/analyze_memory/__init__.py b/esphome/analyze_memory/__init__.py
index 050bc011a8..63002d848d 100644
--- a/esphome/analyze_memory/__init__.py
+++ b/esphome/analyze_memory/__init__.py
@@ -9,7 +9,12 @@ from pathlib import Path
 import re
 import subprocess
 
-from .const import DEMANGLED_PATTERNS, ESPHOME_COMPONENT_PATTERN, SYMBOL_PATTERNS
+from .const import (
+    CORE_SUBCATEGORY_PATTERNS,
+    DEMANGLED_PATTERNS,
+    ESPHOME_COMPONENT_PATTERN,
+    SYMBOL_PATTERNS,
+)
 
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
@@ -37,6 +42,26 @@ def get_esphome_components():
     return components
 
 
+@cache
+def get_component_class_patterns(component_name: str) -> list[str]:
+    """Generate component class name patterns for symbol matching.
+
+    Args:
+        component_name: The component name (e.g., "ota", "wifi", "api")
+
+    Returns:
+        List of pattern strings to match against demangled symbols
+    """
+    component_upper = component_name.upper()
+    component_camel = component_name.replace("_", "").title()
+    return [
+        f"esphome::{component_upper}Component",  # e.g., esphome::OTAComponent
+        f"esphome::ESPHome{component_upper}Component",  # e.g., esphome::ESPHomeOTAComponent
+        f"esphome::{component_camel}Component",  # e.g., esphome::OtaComponent
+        f"esphome::ESPHome{component_camel}Component",  # e.g., esphome::ESPHomeOtaComponent
+    ]
+
+
 @dataclass
 class MemorySection:
     """Represents a memory section with its symbols."""
@@ -289,16 +314,7 @@ class MemoryAnalyzer:
             # Check for special component classes that include component name in the class
             # For example: esphome::ESPHomeOTAComponent -> ota component
             for component_name in get_esphome_components():
-                # Check various naming patterns
-                component_upper = component_name.upper()
-                component_camel = component_name.replace("_", "").title()
-                patterns = [
-                    f"esphome::{component_upper}Component",  # e.g., esphome::OTAComponent
-                    f"esphome::ESPHome{component_upper}Component",  # e.g., esphome::ESPHomeOTAComponent
-                    f"esphome::{component_camel}Component",  # e.g., esphome::OtaComponent
-                    f"esphome::ESPHome{component_camel}Component",  # e.g., esphome::ESPHomeOtaComponent
-                ]
-
+                patterns = get_component_class_patterns(component_name)
                 if any(pattern in demangled for pattern in patterns):
                     return f"[esphome]{component_name}"
 
@@ -394,35 +410,6 @@ class MemoryAnalyzer:
 
     def _categorize_esphome_core_symbol(self, demangled: str) -> str:
         """Categorize ESPHome core symbols into subcategories."""
-        # Dictionary of patterns for core subcategories
-        CORE_SUBCATEGORY_PATTERNS = {
-            "Component Framework": ["Component"],
-            "Application Core": ["Application"],
-            "Scheduler": ["Scheduler"],
-            "Logging": ["Logger", "log_"],
-            "Preferences": ["preferences", "Preferences"],
-            "Synchronization": ["Mutex", "Lock"],
-            "Helpers": ["Helper"],
-            "Network Utilities": ["network", "Network"],
-            "Time Management": ["time", "Time"],
-            "String Utilities": ["str_", "string"],
-            "Parsing/Formatting": ["parse_", "format_"],
-            "Optional Types": ["optional", "Optional"],
-            "Callbacks": ["Callback", "callback"],
-            "Color Utilities": ["Color"],
-            "C++ Operators": ["operator"],
-            "Global Variables": ["global_", "_GLOBAL"],
-            "Setup/Loop": ["setup", "loop"],
-            "System Control": ["reboot", "restart"],
-            "GPIO Management": ["GPIO", "gpio"],
-            "Interrupt Handling": ["ISR", "interrupt"],
-            "Hooks": ["Hook", "hook"],
-            "Entity Base Classes": ["Entity"],
-            "Automation Framework": ["automation", "Automation"],
-            "Automation Components": ["Condition", "Action", "Trigger"],
-            "Lambda Support": ["lambda"],
-        }
-
         # Special patterns that need to be checked separately
         if any(pattern in demangled for pattern in ["vtable", "typeinfo", "thunk"]):
             return "C++ Runtime (vtables/RTTI)"
@@ -430,7 +417,7 @@ class MemoryAnalyzer:
         if demangled.startswith("std::"):
             return "C++ STL"
 
-        # Check against patterns
+        # Check against patterns from const.py
         for category, patterns in CORE_SUBCATEGORY_PATTERNS.items():
             if any(pattern in demangled for pattern in patterns):
                 return category
diff --git a/esphome/analyze_memory/const.py b/esphome/analyze_memory/const.py
index 68cd957090..df37c0b2cd 100644
--- a/esphome/analyze_memory/const.py
+++ b/esphome/analyze_memory/const.py
@@ -855,3 +855,31 @@ DEMANGLED_PATTERNS = {
     "filesystem": ["spiffs", "vfs"],
     "libc": ["newlib"],
 }
+
+# Patterns for categorizing ESPHome core symbols into subcategories
+CORE_SUBCATEGORY_PATTERNS = {
+    "Component Framework": ["Component"],
+    "Application Core": ["Application"],
+    "Scheduler": ["Scheduler"],
+    "Component Iterator": ["ComponentIterator"],
+    "Helper Functions": ["Helpers", "helpers"],
+    "Preferences/Storage": ["Preferences", "ESPPreferences"],
+    "I/O Utilities": ["HighFrequencyLoopRequester"],
+    "String Utilities": ["str_"],
+    "Bit Utilities": ["reverse_bits"],
+    "Data Conversion": ["convert_"],
+    "Network Utilities": ["network", "IPAddress"],
+    "API Protocol": ["api::"],
+    "WiFi Manager": ["wifi::"],
+    "MQTT Client": ["mqtt::"],
+    "Logger": ["logger::"],
+    "OTA Updates": ["ota::"],
+    "Web Server": ["web_server::"],
+    "Time Management": ["time::"],
+    "Sensor Framework": ["sensor::"],
+    "Binary Sensor": ["binary_sensor::"],
+    "Switch Framework": ["switch_::"],
+    "Light Framework": ["light::"],
+    "Climate Framework": ["climate::"],
+    "Cover Framework": ["cover::"],
+}