Redo docker build system with buildkit+multi-stage and cache pio packages (#2338)

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       matrix:
         arch: [amd64, armv7, aarch64]
-        build_type: ["ha-addon", "docker"]
+        build_type: ["ha-addon", "docker", "lint"]
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v2
     - name: Set up Python
@@ -65,13 +65,10 @@ jobs:
       with:
         python-version: '3.9'
 
-    - name: Run build
-      run: |
-        docker/build.py \
-          --tag "${{ needs.init.outputs.tag }}" \
-          --arch "${{ matrix.arch }}" \
-          --build-type "${{ matrix.build_type }}" \
-          build
+    - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+      uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
+    - name: Set up QEMU
+      uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v1
 
     - name: Log in to docker hub
       uses: docker/login-action@v1
@@ -85,13 +82,14 @@ jobs:
           username: ${{ github.actor }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
-    - name: Run push
+    - name: Build and push
       run: |
         docker/build.py \
           --tag "${{ needs.init.outputs.tag }}" \
           --arch "${{ matrix.arch }}" \
           --build-type "${{ matrix.build_type }}" \
-          push
+          build \
+          --push
 
   deploy-docker-manifest:
     if: github.repository == 'esphome/esphome'
@@ -99,7 +97,7 @@ jobs:
     needs: [init, deploy-docker]
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        build_type: ["ha-addon", "docker"]
+        build_type: ["ha-addon", "docker", "lint"]
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v2
     - name: Set up Python